In: Accounting
SkiBlu, Ltd., divides its customers into Gold customers and Silver customers. The company has one full-time customer representative per 1,000 Gold customers and one full-time customer representative per 10,000 Silver customers. Customer representatives receive salaries plus bonuses of 10 percent of customer gross margin. SkiBlu spends 80 percent of its promotion costs on Gold customers to encourage their loyalty.
Customer Costs | Total | Gold | Silver | ||||||
Number of customers | 110,000 | 40,000 | 70,000 | ||||||
Average customer representative salary | $ | 80,000 | $ | 80,000 | |||||
Promotion costs | $ | 4,900,000 | |||||||
Average gross margin per customer | $ | 710 | $ | 310 | |||||
Required:
a. Calculate the totals of the items below for both gold and silver customers, as well as the excess of gross margin over customer costs for each category. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Gold | Silver | |
Total Gross Margin | ||
Customer representative salaries & bonuses | ||
Promotion costs | ||
Excess of gross margin over customer cost |
b. Which customers are more profitable?
Gold or Silver?
SOLUTION
(A)
Gold ($) | Silver ($) | |
Total gross margin | 28,400,000 | 21,700,000 |
Customer representative salaries & bonuses | 6,040,000 | 2,730,000 |
Promotion costs | 3,920,000 | 980,000 |
Excess of gross margin over customer cost | 18,440,000 | 17,990,000 |
Explanation-
Customer Costs | Gold ($) | Silver ($) |
Number of customers | 40,000 | 70,000 |
Number of customer representatives (40,000/1,000), (70,000/10,000) | 40 | 7 |
Average gross margin per customer | 710 | 310 |
Total gross margin ($710 * 40,000? $310 * 70,000) | 28,400,000 | 21,700,000 |
Customer representative salary (@ $80,000 per customer representative) | 3,200,000 | 560,000 |
Customer representative bonus (@ 10% of gross margin) | 2,840,000 | 2,170,000 |
Promotion costs (80% Gold? 20% Silver) | 3,920,000 | 980,000 |
Excess of gross margin over customer cost | 18,440,000 | 17,990,000 |
(B) Gold customers are more profitable than silver customers after considering the costs of the representative and the promotion costs.