In: Accounting
Auto Inc. (Auto) is a company based in New York that manufactures
automobiles and exports
the finished vehicles to Europe. Auto manufactures two models; the
most popular model
is a four-door sedan (Sedan), and the other is a less common,
highly customizable luxury
sports car (Luxury Car). Auto contracts Trans-Atlantic Inc.
(Atlantic) to ship its products
to Europe. Atlantic has a fleet of 10 multi-use shipping vessels,
each with capacity
for 2,000 vehicles.
The terms of the shipping contracts are as follows:
• Sedan contract terms:
o The term is five years.
o MV Manhattan , a ship in Atlantic’s fleet, is dedicated to
shipping Auto ’s
Sedans for the term of the contract.
o Auto determines (1) which European ports receive shipments and
(2) the
order in which deliveries are made to the ports; Auto instructs
Atlantic accordingly
.
o Auto has the option to send the ship below capacity. If the
ship is below
capacity, Atlantic cannot use the excess capacity to ship products
of its
other customers.
• Luxury Car contract terms:
o The term is five years.
o Atlantic is required to deliver shipments of Luxury Cars
within five weeks
of notification from Auto that an order of Luxury Cars is ready for
shipping.
o Atlantic may choose any ship from its fleet to complete the request.
o Auto may provide 250 to 2,000 Luxury Cars in a single request;
however,
shipping requests of Luxury Car generally do not exceed 500
vehicles in a
single request because of the lower production volume and
longer
manufacturing time of Luxury Car.
o Atlantic has the option to use excess capacity to ship
products of its other
customers.
o After notification from Auto that Luxury Cars are ready to
ship, Atlantic
determines when within the five-week period to ship the cars, as
well as the
shipping route.
Auto’s CFO understands that the new leasing standard has certain
provisions that may
affect how the company treats contracts of this
nature.
Required:
Analyze the above and prepare a memorandum addressing the impact
(if any) of the new
leasing standard on Auto’s shipping arrangements for the following
considerations: