Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Based on the Sporty Cars data, is "road test" a good predictor of Price at the...

Based on the Sporty Cars data, is "road test" a good predictor of Price at the 95% confidence level?

Select one: a. No, the R^2 statistic indicates that only 30% of the variability in price is explained by road test. b. No, the F-statistic indicates that the regression does not explain price significantly at the ninety five percent level. c. No, the t-statistic indicates that the coefficient on road test is not significantly different than zero at the 95% confidence level. d. All of the above are true.

How might the regression model be improved?

Select one:

a. Adding other explanatory variables such as years of age, miles and condition.

b. Adding data, including more observations for both price and road test score.

c. Both A and B could help improve model predictive accuracy.

d. Nothing can be done to improve regression accuracy; the results are final.

Background Information:

Car Price ($1000s) Road-Test Score
Chevrolet Cobalt SS 24.5 78
Dodge Caliber SRT4 24.9 56
Ford Mustang GT (V8) 29 73
Honda Civic Si 21.7 78
Mazda RX-8 31.3 86
Mini Cooper S 26.4 74
Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution GSR 38.1 83
Nissan Sentra SE-R Spec V 23.3 66
Suburu Impreza WRX 25.2 81
Suburu Impreza WRX Sti 37.6 89
Volkswagen GTI 24 83
Volkswagen R32 33.6 83

Please show work in Excel

Solutions

Expert Solution

SUMMARY OUTPUT
Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.544552012
R Square 0.296536894
Adjusted R Square 0.226190583
Standard Error 4.93624909
Observations 12
ANOVA
df SS MS F Significance F
Regression 1 102.7144492 102.7144492 4.215386576 0.067154276
Residual 10 243.6655508 24.36655508
Total 11 346.38
Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95%
Intercept 2.613101604 12.59191584 0.207522162 0.839767222 -25.44343531 30.66963852
Road-Test Score 0.33144385 0.161432607 2.053140662 0.067154276 -0.028250414 0.691138115

Based on the Sporty Cars data, is "road test" a good predictor of Price at the 95% confidence level?

Select one:

a. No, the R^2 statistic indicates that only 30% of the variability in price is explained by road test.

b. No, the F-statistic indicates that the regression does not explain price significantly at the ninety-five per cent level.

c. No, the t-statistic indicates that the coefficient on-road test is not significantly different than zero at the 95% confidence level.

d. All of the above are true.

All of the above statements are true.

R^2 = 0.296 or 30% of variation in price is explained by the predictor variable road test.

P-value of f-test = 0.06 > 0.05, So its not significant. That means that the model is not significant.

p-value of t-statistic = 0.067>0.05 So its not significant. That means that the coefficient is not significant..

How might the regression model be improved?

Select one:

c. Both A and B could help improve model predictive accuracy.


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