Question

In: Economics

2. Consider the following market for a private good, where Anne and Beverly’s inverse demand curves...

2. Consider the following market for a private good, where Anne and

Beverly’s inverse demand curves are given by

PA= 500−Q

PB= 500−2Q

The marginal cost of this good is

M C= 2Q

(a) Calculate the market demand curve

(b) Depict this market graphically.

(c) Calculate the market price and quantity that will be produced,

assuming this market is perfectly competitive.

(d) Argue that this outcome is Pareto Efficient.

(e) Suppose instead that this good is a pure public good. Costs and

utilities are the same. What would the outcome of private provision of this good be in that case?

(f) What would the efficient level of production be in that case?

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Supply-Demand analysis Let the inverse market demand and supply curves for an arbitrary good be given...
Supply-Demand analysis Let the inverse market demand and supply curves for an arbitrary good be given by ?(??) = ? − ??? and ?(?? ) = ? + ??? , respectively, where ?? (conversely, ?? ) denotes quantity demanded (conversely, quantity supplied) and all lower-case Greek letters denote positive parameters such that ? > ??? > 0 and ? > ? (a) Solve for the market equilibrium price (? ∗ ) and quantity (? ∗ ) and show this solution...
Consider the following industry where the inverse market demand is given by the function: p=180-Y where...
Consider the following industry where the inverse market demand is given by the function: p=180-Y where Y is the total market output. There are two firms in the market, each has a total cost function: ci (yi)=3(yi)2 where i=1,2 is the label of the firm. Suppose the firms act as Cournot duopolists. What output level will each firm produce in order to maximize profits?.
Consider a market for a good characterized by an inverse market demand P(Q) = 200−Q. There...
Consider a market for a good characterized by an inverse market demand P(Q) = 200−Q. There are two firms, firm 1 and firm 2, which produce a homogeneous output with a cost function C(q) =q2+ 2q+ 10. 1. What are the profits that each firm makes in this market? 2. Suppose an advertising consultant approaches firm 1 and offers to increase consumers’ value for the good by $10. He offers this in exchange for payment of $200. Should the firm...
Consider a perfectly competitive market in the short-run with the following demand and supply curves, where...
Consider a perfectly competitive market in the short-run with the following demand and supply curves, where P is in dollars per unit and Q is units per year: Demand: P = 500 – 0.8Q Supply: P = 1.2Q a. Calculate the short-run competitive market equilibrium price and quantity. Graph demand, supply, and indicate the equilibrium price and quantity on the graph. b. Now suppose that the government imposes a price ceiling and sets the price at P = 180. Address...
Consider a market for a homogenous good (Hobbit beer) with the following inverse demand function: p(y)...
Consider a market for a homogenous good (Hobbit beer) with the following inverse demand function: p(y) = 22 − 2y where y is total sold quantity of the beer in litres on the market and p(y) is the price it sells for. There is only one firm serving the market, Samwise beer inc. The firm’s cost function is c(y) = 4y. a) What quantity of beer will be sold on the market? What will be the market price? Suddenly, a...
Consider a market where inverse demand is given by P = 40 − Q, where Q...
Consider a market where inverse demand is given by P = 40 − Q, where Q is the total quantity produced. This market is served by two firms, F1 and F2, who each produce a homogeneous good at constant marginal cost c = $4. You are asked to analyze how market outcomes vary with industry conduct: that is, the way in which firms in the industry compete (or don’t). First assume that F1 and F2 engage in Bertrand competition. 1....
Consider a Monopolist where the inverse market demand curve for the produce is given by P...
Consider a Monopolist where the inverse market demand curve for the produce is given by P = 520 − 2Q. Marginal Cost: MC =100 + 2Q and Total Cost: 100 .50 2 TC = Q + Q + [1 + 1 + 1 = 3] Calculate: (a) Profit Maximizing Price and Quantity. (b) Single Price Monopolist Profit. (c) At the profit maximizing quantity, what is the Average Total Cost (ATC) for the Consider a Monopolist where the inverse market demand...
Consider a market where the inverse demand function is P = 100 - Q. All firms...
Consider a market where the inverse demand function is P = 100 - Q. All firms in the market have a constant marginal cost of $10, and no fixed costs. Compare the deadweight loss in a monopoly, a Cournot duopoly with identical firms, and a Bertrand duopoly with homogeneous products.
A monopoly firm faces two markets where the inverse demand curves are                               &nbs
A monopoly firm faces two markets where the inverse demand curves are                                                Market​ A: PA =140 − 2.75QA​,                                                Market​ B: PB = 120 − QB. The firm operates a single plant where total cost is C​ = 20Q+0.25Q^2​, and marginal cost is m​ = 20​ + 0.5Q. Suppose the firm sets a single price for both markets. Using the information​ above, the profit maximizing price is​ $86.18 and the profit maximizing quantity is 53.37 units. Given this​ information, you determine...
1. Consider a perfectly competitive market where the demand and supply curves are given by QD...
1. Consider a perfectly competitive market where the demand and supply curves are given by QD = 500 − P and QS = −100 + 2P , respectively. Suppose that the government decides to tax the producers by $60 per unit sold. (a) Determine the pre-tax and after-tax equilibrium price and quantity. (b) Determine the loss in net benefits due to the tax. (c)Determine the percentage of the tax burden that falls on the consumers.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT