In: Accounting
DIRECT METHOD
The comparative balance sheet of Livers Inc. for December 31, 20Y3 and 20Y2, is as follows:
1 |
Dec. 31, 20Y3 |
Dec. 31, 20Y2 |
|
2 |
Assets |
||
3 |
Cash |
$625,820.00 |
$586,050.00 |
4 |
Accounts receivable (net) |
227,530.00 |
209,880.00 |
5 |
Inventories |
641,480.00 |
616,920.00 |
6 |
Investments |
0.00 |
240,910.00 |
7 |
Land |
327,510.00 |
0.00 |
8 |
Equipment |
704,830.00 |
554,110.00 |
9 |
Accumulated depreciation-equipment |
(165,750.00) |
(148,570.00) |
10 |
Total assets |
$2,361,420.00 |
$2,059,300.00 |
11 |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
||
12 |
Accounts payable (merchandise creditors) |
$424,970.00 |
$405,330.00 |
13 |
Accrued expenses payable (operating expenses) |
42,810.00 |
51,640.00 |
14 |
Dividends payable |
23,200.00 |
19,840.00 |
15 |
Common stock, $2 par |
150,000.00 |
100,000.00 |
16 |
Paid-in capital: Excess of issue price over par—common stock |
417,500.00 |
280,000.00 |
17 |
Retained earnings |
1,302,940.00 |
1,202,490.00 |
18 |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
$2,361,420.00 |
$2,059,300.00 |
The income statement for the year ended December 31, 20Y3, is as follows:
1 |
Sales |
$5,368,400.00 |
|
2 |
Cost of goods sold |
3,305,660.00 |
|
3 |
Gross profit |
$2,062,740.00 |
|
4 |
Operating expenses: |
||
5 |
Depreciation expense |
$17,180.00 |
|
6 |
Other operating expenses |
1,754,452.00 |
|
7 |
Total operating expenses |
1,771,632.00 |
|
8 |
Operating income |
$291,108.00 |
|
9 |
Other income: |
||
10 |
Gain on sale of investments |
39,110.00 |
|
11 |
Income before income tax |
$330,218.00 |
|
12 |
Income tax expense |
133,998.00 |
|
13 |
Net income |
$196,220.00 |
Additional data obtained from an examination of the accounts in the ledger for 20Y3 are as follows:
a. The investments were sold for $280,020 cash. | |
b. Equipment and land were acquired for cash. | |
c. There were no disposals of equipment during the year. | |
d. The common stock was issued for cash. | |
e. There was a $95,770 debit to Retained Earnings for cash dividends declared. |
Prepare a statement of cash flows, using the direct method of presenting cash flows from operating activities. Be sure to complete the heading of the statement. Refer to the Labels and Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Enter amounts that represent cash outflows as negative numbers using a minus sign.
Ans:
S.NO |
Particulars |
Amount($) |
Amount($) |
Cash Flow From Operating Activities |
|||
Cash Received from Customers |
$5350750 |
||
Less:Cash paid to supplies |
($3310580) |
||
Cash Paid for operating Expenses |
($1763282) |
||
Cash Paid for Income Taxes |
($133998) |
||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities |
$142,890 |
$142,890 |
Notes:
Note:1 |
|
Sales for the Year |
$5368400 |
Less:Increase in Accounts Receivable |
($17,650) |
Cash Received from Customers |
$5350750 |
Note:2 |
|
Cost of Goods Sold |
$3305,660 |
Less:Increase in Accounts Payable |
-19640 |
Add:Increase In Inventory Balance |
24,560 |
Cash paid to Suppliers |
3310580 |
Note:3 |
|
Other Operating Expenses |
1754452 |
Add:Decrease in accrued Liabilities(51640-42810) |
8830 |
Cash Paid For operating Expenses |
1763282 |
Livers Inc |
|
Statement of Cash Flows |
|
For the Years Ending December 31, 2013 |
|
Amount ($) |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
Net Income |
$ 1,96,220 |
Less: Gain on sale of Investment |
$ (39,110) |
Add Expenses Not Requiring Cash: |
|
Depreciation |
$ 17,180 |
Other Adjustments: |
|
Subtract increase in Accounts Receivable ($209,880-$227,530) |
$ (17,650) |
Add increase in Accounts Payable ($424, 970-$405,330) |
$ 19,640 |
Subtract Increase in Inventory ($616,920-$641,480) |
$ (24,560) |
Subtract reduction in Accrued expense payable ($42,810-$51,640) |
$ (8,830) |
Net Cash from Operating Activities |
$ 1,42,890 |
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
Sale of investments |
$ 2,80,020 |
Purchase of New Equipment ($554,110-$704,830) |
$ (1,50,720) |
Purchase of Land |
$ (3,27,510) |
Net Cash Used for Investing Activities |
$ (1,98,210) |
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
Dividend paid |
$ (92,410) |
Borrowed Long Term Notes Payable |
$ - |
Issue of Common stock |
$ 50,000 |
Paid in Capital in excess of par |
$ 1,37,500 |
Net Cash from Financing Activities |
$ 95,090 |
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH |
$ 39,770 |
Cash and Equivalents at the Beginning of the Year |
$ 5,86,050 |
Cash and Equivalents at the End of the Year |
$ 6,25,820 |
Computation of Dividend paid |
|
Particulars |
Amount |
Beginning Dividend Payable |
$ 19,840 |
Add: Divined Declared |
$ 95,770 |
Less: Ending Dividend Payable |
$ (23,200) |
Dividend Paid |
$ 92,410 |