Question

In: Biology

38. What is the ploidy of the zygote during the life cycle of toxoplasma gondii? a)1n...

38. What is the ploidy of the zygote during the life cycle of toxoplasma gondii?

a)1n

b)3n

c)4n

d)2n

39. The haploid genome of toxoplasma gondii has 14 chromosomes. When an oocyst changes into a sporozoite, its nucleaus contains

a) 7 chromosomes

b) 28 chromosomes

c) 42 chromosomes

d) 14 chromosomes

33. The giant panda has a diploid number of 42, which includes a pair of sex chromosomes that is analogous to human sex chromosomes (X and Y).

The kayrotype of a male panda of the giant panda species would show_____pairs of homologous autosomes and one pair of ___________sex chromosomes.

34. Why is parthenogenesis in bees considered to be a form of asexual reproduction?

a)the formation of the original haploid cell was achieved using binary fission

b)the haploid male bees were made through the process of meiosis, so they are identical to the parent egg cell.

c)although genetic material is transferred from one cell to another using conjunction, the resulting cells will be identical to each othe.

d)the male drone is made from a haploid egg. Fertilization is not part of the process to make drone.

36. Since the seedless bananas are triploid (3n), and do not produce viable seeds for reproduction. To grow more seedless banana plants, farmers take a side shoot and replant it.

This type of asexual reproduction is called

a)binary fission

b)parthenogenesis

c)fragmentation

d)budding

22. The diploid chromosome number of a cat, Felis catus, is 38.

Which of the following rows correctly identifies the number of cells and chromosomes in each cell after the process of oogenesis has completed?

a)

Number of cells Number of chromosomes
1 19

b)

Number of cells Number of chromosomes
3 114

c)

Number of cells Number of chromosomes
4 19

d)

Number of cells Number of chromosomes
2 38

23. The diploid chromosomes number of a dog, Canis familiaris, is 78.

Which of the following rows correctly identifies thenumber of cells and chromosomes in each cellafter the process of spermatogenesis has completed?

a)

Number of cells Number of chromosomes
1 39

b)

Number of cells Number of chromosomes
2 78

c)

Number of cells Number of chromosomes
4 39

d)

Number of cells Number of chromosomes
3 26

24. In humans, how many functional gametes are produced by spermatogenesis and oogenesis?

a)

Spermatogenesis Oogenesis
one one

b)

Spermatogenesis Oogenesis
four one

c)

Spermatogenesis Oogenesis
one four

d)

Spermatogenesis Oogenesis
four four

Solutions

Expert Solution

ANS 38. b)3n

ANS 39. b) 28 chromosomes

i think it is a because 2*14 is 28.

ANS 33. The giant panda has a diploid number of 42, which includes a pair of sex chromosomes that is analogous to human sex chromosomes (X and Y).The kayrotype of a male panda of the giant panda species would show__20_pairs of homologous autosomes and one pair of sex chromosomes.

ANS 34. b)the haploid male bees were made through the process of meiosis, so they are identical to the parent egg cell.

ANS 36. a)binary fission

ANS 22. d)

Number of cells

Number of chromosomes

2

38

ANS 23.C)

Number of cells

Number of chromosomes

4

39

ANS 24. b)

Spermatogenesis

Oogenesis

four

one


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