In: Statistics and Probability
The relationship between "strength" and "fineness" of cotton fibers was the subject of a study that produced the following data. (Give your answers correct to two decimal places.)
x, Strength | 76 | 69 | 71 | 76 | 83 | 72 | 78 | 74 | 80 | 82 |
y, Fineness | 4.3 | 4.5 | 4.7 | 4.0 | 4.1 | 4.2 | 5.0 | 4.9 | 4.3 | 4.3 |
(a) Draw a scatter diagram. (Do this on paper. Your instructor
may ask you to turn in this work.)
(b) Find the 95% confidence interval for the mean measurement of
fineness for fibers with a strength of 72.
Lower Limit | |
Upper Limit |
(c) Find the 95% prediction interval for an individual measurement
of fineness for fibers with a strength of 72.
Lower Limit | |
Upper Limit |
The statistical software output for this problem is:
Hence,
b) 95% confidence interval:
Lower limit = 4.18
Upper limit = 4.86
c) 95% prediction interval:
Lower limit = 3.67
Upper limit = 5.37