In: Accounting
Part 1A
The Bandeiras Corporation, a merchandising firm, has budgeted its activity for December according to the following information:
Sales at $630,000, all for cash.
Merchandise inventory on November 30 was $290,000.
The cash balance at December 1 was $36,000.
Selling and administrative expenses are budgeted at $114,000 for December and are paid in cash.
Budgeted depreciation for December is $61,000.
The planned merchandise inventory on December 31 is $320,000.
The cost of goods sold is 70% of the sales price.
All purchases are paid for in cash.
There is no interest expense or income tax expense.
The budgeted cash receipts for December are:
Multiple Choice
$691,000
$630,000
$495,000
$135,000
Part 1B:
Doede Corporation uses activity-based costing to compute product margins. In the first stage, the activity-based costing system allocates two overhead accounts--equipment depreciation and supervisory expense--to three activity cost pools--Machining, Order Filling, and Other--based on resource consumption. Data to perform these allocations appear below:
Overhead costs:
Equipment depreciation | $ | 35,000 | |||||
Supervisory expense | $ | 12,000 | |||||
Distribution of Resource Consumption Across Activity Cost Pools:
Activity Cost Pools | |||||
Machining | Order Filling | Other | |||
Equipment depreciation | 0.40 | 0.30 | 0.30 | ||
Supervisory expense | 0.40 | 0.20 | 0.40 | ||
In the second stage, Machining costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Order Filling costs are assigned to products using the number of orders. The costs in the Other activity cost pool are not assigned to products.
Activity:
MHs (Machining) |
Orders (Order Filling) |
|
Product W1 | 5,660 | 109 |
Product M0 | 22,100 | 932 |
Total | 27,760 | 1,041 |
Finally, sales and direct cost data are combined with Machining and Order Filling costs to determine product margins.
Sales and Direct Cost Data:
Product W1 | Product M0 | |||||||||
Sales (total) | $ | 64,150 | $ | 60,700 | ||||||
Direct materials (total) | $ | 33,400 | $ | 22,600 | ||||||
Direct labor (total) | $ | 17,200 | $ | 32,600 | ||||||
What is the product margin for Product W1 under activity-based costing?
Multiple Choice
$9,131
$8,351
$12,911
$1,089
Part 1C
Tennies Clinic uses client-visits as its measure of activity. During November, the clinic budgeted for 3,400 client-visits, but its actual level of activity was 3,390 client-visits. The clinic has provided the following data concerning the formulas used in its budgeting and its actual results for November:
Data used in budgeting:
Fixed element per month | Variable element per client-visit | ||||
Revenue | - | $ | 35.60 | ||
Personnel expenses | $ | 29,700 | $ | 10.60 | |
Medical supplies | 1,300 | 6.00 | |||
Occupancy expenses | 7,800 | 2.10 | |||
Administrative expenses | 6,100 | 0.20 | |||
Total expenses | $ | 44,900 | $ | 18.90 | |
Actual results for November:
Revenue | $ | 120,854 | |
Personnel expenses | $ | 65,608 | |
Medical supplies | $ | 22,436 | |
Occupancy expenses | $ | 14,437 | |
Administrative expenses | $ | 6,563 | |
The spending variance for medical supplies in November would be closest to:
Multiple Choice
$796 F
$736 U
$736 F
$796 U
Part 1 D
Krepps Corporation produces a single product. Last year, Krepps manufactured 33,100 units and sold 27,800 units. Production costs for the year were as follows:
Direct materials | $ | 248,250 | |
Direct labor | $ | 145,640 | |
Variable manufacturing overhead | $ | 274,730 | |
Fixed manufacturing overhead | $ | 595,800 | |
Sales totaled $1,320,500 for the year, variable selling and administrative expenses totaled $164,020, and fixed selling and administrative expenses totaled $205,220. There was no beginning inventory. Assume that direct labor is a variable cost.
The contribution margin per unit was:
Multiple Choice
$21.40 per unit
$27.30 per unit
$16.90 per unit
$22.50 per unit
Part 1 E
The Puyer Corporation makes and sells only one product called a Deb. The company is in the process of preparing its Selling and Administrative Expense Budget for next year. The following budget data are available:
Monthly Fixed Cost |
Variable Cost Per Deb Sold |
||||
Sales commissions | $ | 0.90 | |||
Shipping | $ | 1.40 | |||
Advertising | $ | 50,000 | $ | 0.20 | |
Executive salaries | $ | 60,000 | |||
Depreciation on office equipment | $ | 20,000 | |||
Other | $ | 40,000 | |||
All of these expenses (except depreciation) are paid in cash in the month they are incurred.
If the company has budgeted to sell 16,000 Debs in January, then the total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses for January will be:
Multiple Choice
$36,800
$25,600
$40,000
$17,600
Please find below answer of your question. If this helped, please hit LIKE button. If need any explanation, put it in comment.
Part 1A | |||
Since all sales are in cash, budgeted cash receipt in December will be $630000. | |||
Part 1B | |||
Machining | Order Filling | Other | |
Equipment Dep | 14000 | 10500 | 10500 |
Supervisory | 4800 | 2400 | 4800 |
Total | 18800 | 12900 | 15300 |
W1 18800*5660/27760 | 3833 | 1351 | 12900*109/1041 |
M0 18800*22100/27760 | 14967 | 11549 | 12900*932/1041 |
Part 1D | Part 1D | |||
Total Amount | Sale/Production | Per unit | ||
Sale | 1320500 | 27800 | 47.5 | Sale based |
Direct Material | 248250 | 33100 | 7.5 | Production Based |
Direct Laor | 145640 | 33100 | 4.4 | Production Based |
Variable Manu ovh | 274730 | 33100 | 8.3 | Production Based |
Variable Selling | 164020 | 27800 | 5.9 | Sale based |
Total Variable Cost | 26.1 | |||
Margin per unit | 47.5-26.1 | 21.4 |
Part 1E | ||
Variable Selling ovh per unit | 0.9+1.4+0.2 | 2.5 |
Budget to sell | 16000 | |
total budgeted variable selling and administrative expenses for January will be | 16000*2.5 | 40000 |
Part 1C | ||
Actual Expenses | Given in Question | 22436 |
Budgeted for actual (Actual Activity*Variable cost)+Fixed Cost | (3390*6)+1300 | 21640 |
796 U |