Question

In: Accounting

Division A manufactures electronic circuit boards. The boards can be sold either to Division B of...

Division A manufactures electronic circuit boards. The boards can be sold either to Division B of the same company or to outside customers. Last year, the following activity occurred in Division A:

Selling price per circuit board $ 178
Variable cost per circuit board $ 114
Number of circuit boards:
Produced during the year 21,100
Sold to outside customers 15,300
Sold to Division B 5,800

  
Sales to Division B were at the same price as sales to outside customers. The circuit boards purchased by Division B were used in an electronic instrument manufactured by that division (one board per instrument). Division B incurred $210 in additional variable cost per instrument and then sold the instruments for $600 each.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Particulars Units Division -A Units Division -B
Sales
i. To outside customers                         15,300      2,723,400.00                5,800       3,480,000.00
i. To Division-B                           5,800      1,032,400.00                     -                        -  
TOTAL SALES      3,755,800.00       3,480,000.00
Less : Variable Costs
    i. Variable Cost per unit                         21,100      2,405,400.00                5,800       1,032,400.00
    ii. Additional Costs                               -                       -                  5,800       1,218,000.00
TOTAL CONTRIBUTION 1,350,400.00    1,229,600.00
TOTAL SALES AND COSTS OF COMPANY AS AN WHOLE
Pariculars Division-A Division-B TOTAL
Sales Total 3,755,800.00 3,480,000.00 7,235,800.00
Variable Costs Gross Total      2,405,400.00      2,250,400.00
Less : Sales of Division-A      1,032,400.00
NET Variable Costs 2,405,400.00 1,218,000.00      3,623,400.00
Profit 1,350,400.00 2,262,000.00 3,612,400.00

As per the data given there is no clarity regarding what should be answered, i assumed that the company decided to sell all the units in which the company receives highest profits, so i prepared an contribution statement for both the options.

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