Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The table below shows the number of cars sold last month by seven employees at Concord...

The table below shows the number of cars sold last month by seven employees at Concord Motors and their number of years of sales experience.

Experience Sales
1 8
2 6
2 7
4 14
5 9
6 13
8 10

Analyze this data (what is correlation coefficient, slope for regression equation, y intercept for regression equation, standard error of estimate).

Solutions

Expert Solution

X Y XY
1 8 8 1 64
2 6 12 4 36
2 7 14 4 49
4 14 56 16 196
5 9 45 25 81
6 13 78 36 169
8 10 80 64 100
Ʃx = Ʃy = Ʃxy = Ʃx² = Ʃy² =
28 67 293 150 695
Sample size, n = 7
x̅ = Ʃx/n = 28/7 = 4
y̅ = Ʃy/n = 67/7 = 9.571428571
SSxx = Ʃx² - (Ʃx)²/n = 150 - (28)²/7 = 38
SSyy = Ʃy² - (Ʃy)²/n = 695 - (67)²/7 = 53.71428571
SSxy = Ʃxy - (Ʃx)(Ʃy)/n = 293 - (28)(67)/7 = 25

Correlation coefficient, r = SSxy/√(SSxx*SSyy) = 25/√(38*53.71429) = 0.5534

--

Slope, b = SSxy/SSxx = 25/38 =    0.657894737

y-intercept, a = y̅ -b* x̅ = 9.57143 - (0.65789)*4 =    6.939849624

Regression equation :   

ŷ = 6.9398 + (0.6579) x  

--

Sum of Square error, SSE = SSyy -SSxy²/SSxx = 53.71429 - (25)²/38 = 37.266917

Standard error of estimate, se = √(SSE/(n-2)) = √(37.266917/(7-2)) = 2.73009


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