The primary target for glucagon is the___ Liver Pancreas Kidney Pituitary gland Hypothalamus Releasing and inhibiting...

The primary target for glucagon is the___
1. Liver
2. Pancreas
3. Kidney
4. Pituitary gland
5. Hypothalamus
Releasing and inhibiting hormones are produced by the ___

Hypothalamus
Anterior pituitary
Posterior pituitary
Thyroid gland
Adrenal gland

FSH and LH target ___

The thyroid gland
The adrenal gland
The pancreas
The pituitary gland
The ovaries and/or testes

The islets of Langerhans are the endocrine portion of the ___

Adrenal cortex
Adrenal medulla
Liver
Pancreas
Thyroid gland

The mammary glands are an important target for ___

FSH
LH
Oxytocin
Prolactin
Both C and D

Expert Solution

Sydney Mullin answered 1 year ago

explain the interplay between the hypothalamus, pituitary gland and target tissue. please give specific examples.

Hormones of the Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland: Hormone Origin Target Effect Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) Made in...

Hormones of the Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland: Hormone Origin Target Effect Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) Made in Hypothalamus Stored in Posterior Pituitary Gland Kidney Tubules Increase aquaporin proteins to increase water retention. Oxytocin Made in Hypothalamus Stored in Posterior Pituitary Gland Smooth muscle in uterus Mammary gland cells Contraction of uterus Milk release Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) Made in anterior pituitary gland Thyroid cells Triggers release of thyroid hormones Prolactin Made in anterior pituitary gland Mammary glands Stimulates growth of mammary...

How do releasing or inhibiting hormones secreted by the hypothalamus reach the adenohypophysis? A. They travel...

How do releasing or inhibiting hormones secreted by the hypothalamus reach the adenohypophysis? A. They travel along axons B. They travel along dendrites C. They diffuse through the interstitial fluid between the hypothalamus and adenohypophysis D. They are delivered by a portal system E. They are delivered through active transport mechanisms

What is the function of the Hypothalamus and Pituitary gland. Describe how these glands change with...

What is the function of the Hypothalamus and Pituitary gland. Describe how these glands change with age and effects on the body.

describe the roles and relationships of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland to other endocrine glands and...

describe the roles and relationships of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland to other endocrine glands and tissues. give an example that shows these relationships

Describe the role of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland in controlling metabolic rate. (4 marks).

Describe the role of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland in controlling metabolic rate. .

When the blood glucose concentration is low, the pancreas secretes glucagon to signal the liver to...

When the blood glucose concentration is low, the pancreas secretes glucagon to signal the liver to produce glucose and glucose-1-phosphate. Which metabolic steps are involved in this biosignaling pathway? I. Inactivation of glycogen synthase via phosphorylation by protein kinase A II. Activation of glycogen synthase via phosphorylation by protein kinase A III. Activation of phosphofructokinase-2 via phosphorylation by protein kinase A IV. Activation of fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase via phosphorylation by protein kinase A V. Activation of phosphofructokinase-1 by fructose-2,6-bisphosphate VI. Inhibition of...

Glucagon serves to increase blood glucose concentrations by releasing glucose stored in liver cells into the...

Glucagon serves to increase blood glucose concentrations by releasing glucose stored in liver cells into the blood. What is the function of its antagonist, insulin? a. to increase blood glucose levels b. to decrease blood glucose levels c. to increase blood sodium levels d. to increase blood calcium levels

Upon being secreted from the pancreas, glucagon binds to the receptors on liver cells, which initiates...

Upon being secreted from the pancreas, glucagon binds to the receptors on liver cells, which initiates a signaling cascade that regulates glycogen metabolism, glycolysis/gluconeogenesis, and fatty acid metabolism. Explain the following: 1. The metabolic conditions in which glucagon is released from the pancreas 2. How it affects metabolism of glycogen, glucose (glycolysis/gluconeogenesis), and fatty acids 3. Why it makes metabolic sense for glucagon to regulate these pathways in this manner in the liver cells.

QUESTION 23 ___ is produced from hypothalamus and released from posterior pituitary gland. ACTH ADH Growth...

QUESTION 23 ___ is produced from hypothalamus and released from posterior pituitary gland. ACTH ADH Growth hormone Prolactin QUESTION 24 The blind spot of the eye is where ___. the optic nerve leaves the eye more rod cells are found than cone cells the macula lutea is located only cone cells exist 1 points QUESTION 25 Which of the following is responsible for the coordination of muscle movement? pons hypothalamus cerebellum medulla oblongata 1 points QUESTION 26 The...

Question