In: Accounting
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In January 2017, Mitzu Co. pays $2,700,000 for a tract of land with two buildings on it. It plans to demolish Building 1 and build a new store in its place. Building 2 will be a company office; it is appraised at $854,000, with a useful life of 20 years and a $90,000 salvage value. A lighted parking lot near Building 1 has improvements (Land Improvements 1) valued at $427,000 that are expected to last another 14 years with no salvage value. Without the buildings and improvements, the tract of land is valued at $1,769,000. The company also incurs the following additional costs:
| Cost to demolish Building 1 | $ | 345,400 | |
| Cost of additional land grading | 187,400 | ||
| Cost to construct new building (Building 3), having a useful life of 25 years and a $398,000 salvage value | 2,202,000 | ||
| Cost of new land improvements (Land Improvements 2) near Building 2 having a 20-year useful life and no salvage value | 178,000 | ||
2. Prepare a single journal entry to record all the incurred costs assuming they are paid in cash on January 1, 2017.
| 2 | |||||||
| Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit | ||||
| Jan 1 | Land | 2,098,800 | |||||
| Building 2 | 756,000 | ||||||
| Building 3 | 2,202,000 | ||||||
| Land improvements 1 | 378,000 | ||||||
| Land improvements 2 | 178,000 | ||||||
| Cash | 5,612,800 | ||||||
| Workings: | |||||||
| Allocation of Purchase Price | Appraised Value | 
Percent of Total Appraised Value  | 
x | 
Total Cost of Acquisition  | 
= | Apportioned Cost | |
| Land | 1,769,000 | 58% | x | 2,700,000 | = | 1,566,000 | |
| Building 2 | 854,000 | 28% | x | 2,700,000 | = | 756,000 | |
| Land Improvements 1 | 427,000 | 14% | x | 2,700,000 | = | 378,000 | |
| Totals | 3,050,000 | 100% | 2,700,000 | ||||
| Land | Building 2 | Building 3 | Land Improvements 1 | Land Improvements 2 | |||
| Purchase Price | 1,566,000 | 756,000 | 0 | 378,000 | 0 | ||
| Demolition | 345,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| Land grading | 187,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
| New building (Construction cost) | 0 | 0 | 2,202,000 | 0 | 0 | ||
| New improvements cost | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 178,000 | ||
| Totals | 2098800 | 756000 | 2202000 | 378000 | 178000 | ||