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Which type of intermolecular forces (hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole forces, London dispersion forces) would occur for each...

Which type of intermolecular forces (hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole forces, London dispersion forces) would occur for each compound?

Sucrose

Benzoic Acid

Naphthalene

2 - Naphthol

Phenol

A short descrition to why each compound has each type of bondig would be awesome! Thank you!

Solutions

Expert Solution

Sucrose (C12H22O11) - hydrogen bonding

It is due to the presence of O-H bond and large Difference in electronegativity between H and O atoms

Benzoic Acid (C7H6O2) - hydrogen bonding, dipole-dipole forces, London dispersion forces

Due to O-H bond, O has more electronegativity than others, temporary polarity respectively.

Naphthalene (C10H8) - London dispersion forces

Due to non polar molecule

2 - Naphthol (C10H8O) - dipole dipole forces

Due to O has more electronegativity than others

Phenol (C6H5OH) - hydrogen bonding

It is due to the presence of O-H bond and large Difference in electronegativity between H and O atoms

Amanda K answered 1 year ago
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