Question

In: Economics

Identify the three significant interest rates for Federal Reserve Board policy-making. Explain your answer.

Identify the three significant interest rates for Federal Reserve Board policy-making. Explain your answer.

Solutions

Expert Solution

The three significant interest rates for Federal Reserve policy making are as follows:

1. Discount Rate - It refers to the interest rate the Federal Reserve charges on loans given to banks through the Fed's discount window loan process. When the Fed wants to increase the level of money supplied in the economy, then discount rate is reduced and when the Fed wants to reduce the level of money supplied in the economy then discount rate is increased.

2. Required Reserve ratio: This refers to the percentage of deposits which the commercial banks have to keep in the Fed. When Fed wants to increase the level of money supplied in the economy, then required reserve ratio is reduced and when Fed wants to decrease the level of money supplied in the economy, then required reserve ratio is increased by banks.

3. Federal Funds Rate: Federal Funds rate is the interest rate banks charge each other to lend Federal Reserve funds overnight. These funds maintain the federal reserve requirement.


Related Solutions

Suppose that Federal Reserve policy leads to higher interest rates in United States a. How will...
Suppose that Federal Reserve policy leads to higher interest rates in United States a. How will this policy affect real GDP in short run if the United States is a closed economy (no exports and imports)? b. How will this policy affect real GDP in short run if the United States is an open economy? c. How will your answer to part b change if interest rates also rise in the other countries around the world?
Suppose that US Federal Reserve implements a contractionary monetary policy that leads to higher interest rates...
Suppose that US Federal Reserve implements a contractionary monetary policy that leads to higher interest rates in the US. At the same time, the US economy is experiencing an expansion. Can one use this information to predict what will happen to the USD/AUD exchange rate?
The Federal Reserve and Monetary Policy" Visit the Federal Reserve website and answer the following questions...
The Federal Reserve and Monetary Policy" Visit the Federal Reserve website and answer the following questions in your own words. Part 1: What is the mission and legal mandate of the Federal Reserve System? What policy tools are available to the Fed to achieve its mission? What is the difference between an insolvent bank and an illiquid bank? Why/how does the Fed treat banks that are insolvent differently from illiquid banks? Part 2: The Fed has only increased the interest...
Select the correct answer: The Fed’s main policy-making committee is the (Board of Governors; Federal Open...
Select the correct answer: The Fed’s main policy-making committee is the (Board of Governors; Federal Open Market Committee). The Fed sets the minimum percentage of deposits that must be held as reserves, which is called the (discount rate; required reserve ratio). The currency in a bank’s vault is part of the bank’s (reserves; loans). The purchase or sale of government securities by the Federal Reserve is an (unit of account; open market operation). Along the aggregate (supply curve, demand curve)...
Explain how the decision of the Federal Reserve Bank (Fed) to raise interest rates would be...
Explain how the decision of the Federal Reserve Bank (Fed) to raise interest rates would be expected to affect each component of the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). What mistakes are commonly made when estimating the WACC, and how do these mistakes arise?
Explain how the decision of the Federal Reserve Bank (Fed) to raise interest rates would be...
Explain how the decision of the Federal Reserve Bank (Fed) to raise interest rates would be expected to affect each component of the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). What mistakes are commonly made when estimating the WACC, and how do these mistakes arise?
Explain how the decision of the Federal Reserve Bank (Fed) to raise interest rates would be...
Explain how the decision of the Federal Reserve Bank (Fed) to raise interest rates would be expected to affect each component of the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). What mistakes are commonly made when estimating the WACC, and how do these mistakes arise? Please list and describe four to five.
Explain how the decision of the Federal Reserve Bank (Fed) to raise interest rates would be...
Explain how the decision of the Federal Reserve Bank (Fed) to raise interest rates would be expected to affect each component of the weighted average cost of capital (WACC). What mistakes are commonly made when estimating the WACC, and how do these mistakes arise?
what are the similarities and differences in the making of monetary policy between the Federal reserve...
what are the similarities and differences in the making of monetary policy between the Federal reserve system in USA and the european central bank during covid-19
Explain how different theories explain term structure of interest rates and how the Federal Reserve can...
Explain how different theories explain term structure of interest rates and how the Federal Reserve can conduct policies to impact interest rates.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT