In: Accounting
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During April, the production department of a process manufacturing
system completed a number of units of a product and transferred
them to finished goods. Of these transferred units, 81,000 were in
process in the production department at the beginning of April and
324,000 were started and completed in April. April's beginning
inventory units were 65% complete with respect to materials and 35%
complete with respect to conversion. At the end of April, 103,000
additional units were in process in the production department and
were 80% complete with respect to materials and 30% complete with
respect to conversion.
Prepare the number of equivalent units with respect to both
materials used and conversion costs in the production department
for April using the FIFO method.
Equivalent Units of Production - FIFO | |||||
Units | % Materials | EUP- Materials | % Conversion | EUP-Conversion | |
Total units accounted for | 100% | ||||
Units in ending work in process | 80% | ||||
Equivalent units of production | 0 |
The production department had $1,434,675 of direct materials and
$1,002,573 of conversion costs charged to it during April. Also,
its beginning inventory of $287,867 consists of $222,485 of direct
materials cost and $65,382 of conversion costs.
Using the FIFO method, prepare the direct materials cost and the
conversion cost per equivalent unit and assign April's costs to the
department’s output. (Round "Cost per EUP" to 2
decimal places.)
Equivalent Units of Production (EUP)- FIFO Method | |||||
Units | % Materials | EUP- Materials | % Conversion | EUP-Conversion | |
Equivalent units of production | 0 | ||||
Cost per Equivalent Unit of Production | Materials | Conversion | |||
Total costs | Costs | Costs | |||
÷ Equivalent units of production | EUP | 0 | EUP | 0 | |
Cost per equivalent unit of production (rounded to 2 decimals) | 0 | 0 | |||
Total Costs to Account for: | |||||
Total costs to account for: | $0.00 | ||||
Total costs accounted for | |||||
* Difference due to rounding cost/unit | $0.00 | ||||
Assignment of Costs to Output of Department | |||||
Cost of 81,000 units from beginning inventory | |||||
Beginning inventory | |||||
EUP | Cost per EUP | Total cost | |||
Materials to complete | |||||
Conversion to complete | |||||
Total costs to complete | |||||
Total cost of 81,000 units in beginning inventory | $0.00 | ||||
Cost of units started and completed this period | EUP | Cost per EUP | Total cost | ||
Direct materials | $0.00 | $0.00 | |||
Conversion costs | $0.00 | 0.00 | |||
Total cost of 324,000 units started and completed | |||||
Total cost of 405,000 units transferred out | |||||
Costs of units in ending inventory | EUP | Cost per EUP | Total cost | ||
Direct materials | $0.00 | $0.00 | |||
Conversion costs | $0.00 | 0.00 | |||
Total cost of 103,000 units in ending inventory | |||||
Total costs assigned |
Equivalent Units: | |||||||
UNITS | Material Cost | Conversion | |||||
% Completion | Units | % Completion | Units | ||||
Units completed from Beg. WIP | 81000 | 35% | 28,350 | 65% | 52,650 | ||
Units started and completed | 324000 | 100% | 324,000 | 100% | 324,000 | ||
Ending Work in Process | 103000 | 80% | 82,400 | 30% | 30,900 | ||
Total Equivalent units | 434,750 | 407,550 | |||||
COST PER EQUIVALENT UNIT: | |||||||
Material | Conversion | ||||||
Total cost added during the year | 1,434,675 | 1,002,573 | |||||
Equivalent Units | 434,750 | 407,550 | |||||
Cost per Equivalent unit | 3.3 | 2.46 | |||||
TOTAL COST TO ACCOUNT FOR: | |||||||
Cost of Beginning Inventory | 287,867 | ||||||
Current cost added in the process | |||||||
Material | 1434675 | ||||||
Conversion | 1002573 | ||||||
Total cost to account for: | 2725115 | ||||||
Total cost accounted for | 2725115 | ||||||
Differecnce due to rounding off | 0 | ||||||
TOTAL COST ACCOUNTED FOR: | |||||||
Units Completed from Beginning WIP (81000 units) | |||||||
Equivalent unit | Cost per EU | Total Cost | |||||
Beginning Cost | 287867 | ||||||
Material | 28,350 | 3.3 | 93555 | ||||
Conversion Cost | 52,650 | 2.46 | 129519 | ||||
Cost of units completed from Beg WIP | 510941 | ||||||
Units started and Transferred out (324000 units) | |||||||
Equivalent unit | Cost per EU | Total Cost | |||||
Material | 324,000 | 3.3 | 1069200 | ||||
Conversion Cost | 324,000 | 2.46 | 797040 | ||||
Total Cost of Units started and completed: | 1866240 | ||||||
Total cost of 405,000 units completed | 2377181 | ||||||
Ending Work in process (103,000 units) | |||||||
Equivalent unit | Cost per EU | Total Cost | |||||
Material | 82,400 | 3.3 | 271920 | ||||
Conversison Cost | 30,900 | 2.46 | 76014 | ||||
Total cost of Ending Work in process: | 347934 | ||||||
Total cost assigned | 2725115 | ||||||