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In: Accounting

Chapter 6, #5 In 2021, the Westgate Construction Company entered into a contract to construct a...

Chapter 6, #5

In 2021, the Westgate Construction Company entered into a contract to construct a road for Santa Clara County for $10,000,000. The road was completed in 2023. Information related to the contract is as follows:

2021 2022 2023
Cost incurred during the year $ 2,542,000 $ 3,772,000 $ 2,074,600
Estimated costs to complete as of year-end 5,658,000 1,886,000 0
Billings during the year 2,020,000 4,294,000 3,686,000
Cash collections during the year 1,810,000 3,800,000 4,390,000


Westgate recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion.

Required:
1. Calculate the amount of revenue and gross profit (loss) to be recognized in each of the three years. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Loss amounts should be indicated with a minus sign.)

2021 2022 2023
Revenue
Gross profit(loss)

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Expert Solution

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Westgate Construction Company
Ans to 1 Calculation of Gross Profit
Particulars 2021 2022 2023
Contract Price         10,000,000       10,000,000        10,000,000 A
Cost Incurred during the year           2,542,000          3,772,000          2,074,600 B
Estimated cost to complete           5,658,000          1,886,000                        -   C
Cost Incurred to date           2,542,000          6,314,000          8,388,600 D
(Sum total of the cost incurred during the year)
Estimated total cost           8,200,000          8,200,000          8,388,600 E=C+D
Percentage complete 31.00% 77.00% 100.00% F=D/E
(Cost Incurred to date/Estimated total cost)
Revenue to be recognized           3,100,000          4,600,000          2,300,000 G
(Contract Price*Percentage complete)- revenue previously recognized
Year 2021: 31% completed. Revenue recognized = 31% x $ 10,000,000 = $ 3,100,000.
Year 2022: 77% completed. Revenue recognized = 77% x $ 10,000,000 – $ 3,100,000 (previously recognized) = $ 4,600,000.
Year 2023: 100% completed. Revenue recognized = 100% x $ 10,000,000 – $ 3,100,000- $ 4,600,000 (previously recognized) = $ 2,300,000.
Gross Profit/(Loss)              558,000             828,000             225,400 H=G-B

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