In: Statistics and Probability
If n = 19, ¯ x = 43, and s = 17, construct a confidence interval at a 80% confidence level. Assume the data came from a normally distributed population. Give your answers to three decimal places.
< μ
Solution :
Given that,
=43
s = 17
n = 19
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 19- 1 = 18
a ) At 80% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 80% = 1 - 0.80 = 0.20
/ 2 = 0.20/ 2 = 0.10
t /2,df = t0.10,18 =1.330
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.330 * (17 / 19) = 5.187
The 80% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
43 - 5.187 < < 43+ 5.187
37.813 < < 48.187