In: Statistics and Probability
Suppose a sample of O-rings was obtained and the wall thickness (in inches) of each was recorded. Use a normal probability plot to assess whether the sample data could have come from a population that is normally distributed. |
0.1580.158 |
0.1890.189 |
0.1950.195 |
0.2080.208 |
||
0.2290.229 |
0.2290.229 |
0.2420.242 |
0.2470.247 |
|||
0.2600.260 |
0.2550.255 |
0.2770.277 |
0.2810.281 |
|||
0.2890.289 |
0.3060.306 |
0.3080.308 |
0.3410.341 |
Using the correlation coefficient of the normal probability plot, is it reasonable to conclude that the population is normally distributed? Select the correct choice below and fill in the answer boxes within your choice.
A. No. The correlation between the expected z-scores and the observed data, _____ does not exceed does not exceed
the critical value, _______.Therefore, it is not reasonable to conclude that the data come from a normal population.
B. Yes. The correlation between the expected z-scores and the observed data, _______ exceeds the critical value, ______. Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that the data come from a normal population.
C. Yes. The correlation between the expected z-scores and the observed data, _______ exceeds the critical value _____. Therefore, it is not reasonable to conclude that the data come from a normal population.
D. No. The correlation between the expected z-scores and the observed data, _______ does not exceed the criticalvalue, ______. Therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that the data come from a normal population.
Rank,i | Proportion=i/(n+1) | Z score | Data |
1 | 0.0588 | -1.5647 | 0.158 |
2 | 0.1176 | -1.1868 | 0.189 |
3 | 0.1765 | -0.9289 | 0.195 |
4 | 0.2353 | -0.7215 | 0.208 |
5 | 0.2941 | -0.5414 | 0.229 |
6 | 0.3529 | -0.3774 | 0.229 |
7 | 0.4118 | -0.2230 | 0.242 |
8 | 0.4706 | -0.0738 | 0.247 |
9 | 0.5294 | 0.0738 | 0.255 |
10 | 0.5882 | 0.2230 | 0.26 |
11 | 0.6471 | 0.3774 | 0.277 |
12 | 0.7059 | 0.5414 | 0.281 |
13 | 0.7647 | 0.7215 | 0.289 |
14 | 0.8235 | 0.9289 | 0.306 |
15 | 0.8824 | 1.1868 | 0.308 |
16 | 0.9412 | 1.5647 | 0.341 |
correlation between z-score and observed data=
0.996
critical correlation value for n=16 is 0.941
answer is
yes, the correlation between expected z score and
observed data , 0.996 excced the critical
value 0.941,
therefore, it is reasonable to conclude that data come from a
normal population.