Question

What are the four types of organizational approaches to social responsibility? Discuss in brief.

Answer 1

Answer :

Social responsibility is the principle that a business should establish relationships with the community as well as the world in which it is situated. It means valuing those relationships with family, consumers and workers and not being consumed to the full of only optimizing income. A socially conscious company seeks to stay ethical, putting values before profits. There are four strategies organizations use to be more accountable. Some organizations are obstructive or reactive while others are cooperative or constructive. Let 's explore four types of social responsibility approaches to the organization.

1. Obstructive:

Maybe the most ludicrous approach to social responsibility is obstructive. Obstruct means blocking or getting in the way, so an obstructive stance hinders its social responsibilities. This is all about the money. Obstructive firms are known to pollute, deceive customers and even exploit their own employees. Obstructive firms often deny any wrongdoing when faced with specific social demands and may even use obstacles to deliberately delay or divert investigation of their practices.

2.Defensive:

In most cases, it is not particularly responsible for companies which take a defensive stance towards social responsibility. These firms may consider themselves neutral, and they make profits a more important motive than taking socially responsible actions. These companies are making a point of following the law to ensure others are unable to take legal action against them.

3.Accommodating:

A welcoming mindset means a company recognizes that social responsibility is important and maybe as important as making a profit. These businesses follow all of the legal criteria and seek to meet ethical expectations. An accommodating company is not trying to hide its actions and remains open about why it takes specific actions. Although these companies are often socially responsible, in response to criticism they may change their policies.

4.Proactive:

A proactive company may go out of its way to institute new recycling programs, give living wages and benefits to all its employees, and donate a portion of its profits to charity. Instead of reacting to criticism, a proactive company tries to stay ahead of the curve in terms of social responsibility. It should make ethics part of its statement of mission and seek to prevent any damage to the environment or its employees.