In: Statistics and Probability
A psychologist wants to estimate the mean of IQ scores. It is widely believed that IQ scores follow a normal distribution. Her random sample of 20 IQ scores has a mean of 97 and a standard deviation of 17.6 . Find the 95% confidence interval for the population mean based on this sample. State the Best point estimate, Margin of Error and Include the written statement.
please list all the work.
Solution :
Given that,
= 97
s =14.6
n =20
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 20- 1 =19
a ) At 95% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2= 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
t /2,df = t0.025,19 =2.093 ( using student t table)
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
=2.093 * (17.6 / 20)
E = 8.2370
The 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
97 -8.2370 < < 97+ 8.2370
88.7630< < 105.2370
( 88.7630,05.2370 )
point estimate = = 97