In: Statistics and Probability
Based on a survey of 160 persons employed by the state of North Carolina, the mean and standard deviation of their ages are found to be 36 and 10 years, respectively. Determine a 90% confidence interval for the mean age of the state of North Carolina employees. Round your answer to the nearest integer.
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 36
Population standard deviation =
= 10
Sample size = n =160
At 90% confidence level the z is
= 1 - 90% = 1 - 0.90 = 0.1
/ 2 = 0.1 / 2 = 0.05
Z/2 = Z0.05 = 1.645 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z/2
* (
/n)
=1.645 * ( 10 / 160 )
= 1.3005
At 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean
is,
- E <
<
+ E
36- 1.3005 <
< 36 + 1.3005
34.6995 <
<37.3005
( 35,.37 )