Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Describe vaccine technologies.

Describe vaccine technologies.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Vaccine are medical preparations containing dead, live or attenuated microbes or their components that provide active acquired immunity which helps prevent infectious diseases.
Vaccines are one of the most important medical development that helps prevent morbidity and mortality caused by communicable and noncommunicable infectious diseases.
Vaccination technology involves preparation of vaccine and their administration Through various routes. There are different types of vaccine available.
Killed or inactive vaccines contains microbial strains that are deactivated or killed microbes.
Live vaccines contain live microbes but in weak form that are not capable of causing disease.
Modified live vaccines are attenuated or variant strains of a microbe.
Recombinant vaccine involves engineering a vaccine that contains a pathogenic antigen with a harmless carrier or a DNA vaccine.
Synthetic vaccines are man made vaccines. They contain vaccines that are synthetically produced.
Vaccines can be administered through intramuscular injections or administered orally.


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