Question

In: Accounting

Wayfarer Corporation is contemplating changing its cost system to an activity-based costing system and wants to...

Wayfarer Corporation is contemplating changing its cost system to an activity-based costing system and wants to know more about the effects of doing so. The corporation’s cost accountant has identified three overhead cost pools along with the cost drivers associated with each pool as follows:

Cost Pools Cost Activity Drivers
Utilities $5,420,000 180,000 machine hours
Delivery 5,420,000 10,000 deliveries
Assembly 10,940,000 2,000,000 pounds of materials

The corporation makes three models of kitchen sinks (Deluxe, Premium, and Standard). The plans for production for the next year and the direct costs that have been budgeted for activity by product are listed below:

Deluxe Premium Standard
Total Direct Cost (Material and Labor) $850,000 850,000 850,000
Total Machine Hours 210,000 95,000 154,000
Total Deliveries 310 620 480
Total Pounds of Material 1,800,00 1,200,000 2,600,000
Total direct labor hours 12,400 8,500 18,600
Number of Units produced 18,000 12,000 24,000

A. The current cost accounting system charges overhead to products on the basis of direct labor-hours. What unit product costs will be reported for the three products assuming the current cost system continues to be used?

B. What are the cost driver rates associated with the three cost pools specified by the cost accountant?

C. What unit product costs will be reported for the three products if the ABC system suggested by the cost accountant’s categorization of cost pools is utilized?

Solutions

Expert Solution

A)Total overhead : 5420000+5420000+20940000=21780000

Total direct labor hours: 12400+8500+18600=39500

Overhead rate per hour : 21780000/39500=$ 551.39

Deluxe Premium standard
Direct cost 850000 850000 850000
overhead cost 12400*551.39= 6837236 8500*551.39=4686815 18600*551.39 = 10255854
Total 7687236 5536815 11105854
Number of units 18000 12000 24000
cost per unit $ 427.07 461.40 462.74

B)

Utilities 5420000/180000 =$ 30.11 per MH
Delivery 5420000/10000 $ 542 Per delivery
Assembly 10940000/2000000 5.47 pounds of materials

c)

Deluxe premium standard
Direct cost 850000 850000 850000
Utilities 210000*30.11= 6323100 95000*30.11=2860450 154000*30.11=4636940
Delivery 310*542=168020 620*542= 336040 480*542=260160
Assembly 1800000*5.47=9846000 1200000*5.47=6564000 2600000*5.47= 14222000
Total cost 17187120 10610490 19119100
units produced 18000 12000 24000
unit cost 17187120/18000= 954.84 884.21 796.63

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