In: Accounting
I need to record the closing entries in a journal for this problem.
Palisade Creek Co. is a merchandising business that uses the perpetual inventory system. The account balances for Palisade Creek Co. as of May 1, 2019 (unless otherwise indicated), are as follows:
110 | Cash | $ 83,600 |
112 | Accounts Receivable | 233,900 |
115 | Merchandise Inventory | 624,400 |
116 | Estimated Returns Inventory | 28,000 |
117 | Prepaid Insurance | 16,800 |
118 | Store Supplies | 11,400 |
123 | Store Equipment | 569,500 |
124 | Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment | 56,700 |
210 | Accounts Payable | 96,600 |
211 | Customers Refunds Payable | 50,000 |
212 | Salaries Payable | — |
310 | Lynn Tolley, Capital, June 1, 2018 | 685,300 |
311 | Lynn Tolley, Drawing | 135,000 |
410 | Sales | 5,069,000 |
510 | Cost of Merchandise Sold | 2,823,000 |
520 | Sales Salaries Expense | 664,800 |
521 | Advertising Expense | 281,000 |
522 | Depreciation Expense | — |
523 | Store Supplies Expense | — |
529 | Miscellaneous Selling Expense | 12,600 |
530 | Office Salaries Expense | 382,100 |
531 | Rent Expense | 83,700 |
532 | Insurance Expense | — |
539 | Miscellaneous Administrative Expense | 7,800 |
During May, the last month of the fiscal year, the following transactions were completed:
May | 1 | Paid rent for May, $5,000. |
3 | Purchased merchandise on account from Martin Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, $36,000. | |
4 | Paid freight on purchase of May 3, $600. | |
6 | Sold merchandise on account to Korman Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, $68,500. The cost of the merchandise sold was $41,000. | |
7 | Received $22,300 cash from Halstad Co. on account. | |
10 | Sold merchandise for cash, $54,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $32,000. | |
13 | Paid for merchandise purchased on May 3. | |
15 | Paid advertising expense for last half of May, $11,000. | |
16 | Received cash from sale of May 6. | |
19 | Purchased merchandise for cash, $18,700. | |
19 | Paid $33,450 to Buttons Co. on account. | |
20 | Paid Korman Co. a cash refund of $13,230 for returned merchandise from sale of May 6. The invoice amount of the returned merchandise was $13,500, and the cost of the returned merchandise was $8,000. |
May | 20 | Sold merchandise on account to Crescent Co., terms 1/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, $110,000. The cost of the merchandise sold was $70,000. |
21 | For the convenience of Crescent Co., paid freight on sale of May 20, $2,300. | |
21 | Received $42,900 cash from Gee Co. on account. | |
21 | Purchased merchandise on account from Osterman Co., terms 1/10, n/30, FOB destination, $88,000. | |
24 | Returned damaged merchandise purchased on May 21, receiving a credit memo from the seller for $5,000. | |
26 | Refunded cash on sales made for cash, $7,500. The cost of the merchandise returned was $4,800. | |
28 | Paid sales salaries of $56,000 and office salaries of $29,000. | |
29 | Purchased store supplies for cash, $2,400. | |
30 | Sold merchandise on account to Turner Co., terms 2/10, n/30, FOB shipping point, $78,750. The cost of the merchandise sold was $47,000. | |
30 | Received cash from sale of May 20 plus freight paid on May 21. | |
31 | Paid for purchase of May 21, less return of May 24. |
Adjusting Entries | |||
May 31 | |||
a. | Cost of Merchandise Sold | 13,950 | |
Merchandise Inventory | 13,950 | ||
b. | Insurance Expense | 12,000 | |
Prepaid Insurance | 12,000 | ||
c. | Store Supplies Expense | 9,800 | |
Store Supplies | 9,800 | ||
d. | Depreciation Expense | 14,000 | |
Accumulated Depreciation: Store Equipment | 14,000 | ||
e. | Sales Salaries Expense | 7,000 | |
Office Salaries Expense | 6,600 | ||
Salaries Payable | 13,600 | ||
f. | Estimated Refunds Inventory | 35,000 | |
Cost of Merchandise Sold | 35,000 | ||
g. | Sales | 60,000 | |
Customer Refunds Payable | 60,000 |
A. Prepare the closing entries. |