Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Your goal is to collect all 80 player cards in a game. The Player cards are...

Your goal is to collect all 80 player cards in a game. The Player cards are numbered 1 through 80. High numbered cards are rarer/more valuable than lower numbered cards.

Albert has a lot of money to spend and loves the game. So every day he buys a pack for $100. Inside each pack, there is a random card. The probability of getting the n-th card is c(1.05)-n, For some constant c. Albert buys his first pack on June 1st. What is the expected number of Player cards Albert will collect in June?(30 days)

a.) Find an exact, closed-form expression for c. (Answer should not include a summation symbol or integral sign).

b.)Find the expected number of unique Player cards Albert will collect in June. (Answer may include summation symbol or integral sign.

Solutions

Expert Solution

(A) Everyday when Albert buys the pack, there will be a card in the pack with a random number between 1 and 80 written on it. Hence everyday following relation will hold ( sum of probabilities of obtaining n th card will be 1):

On solving this using the summation of GP formula we get:

Hence,

(B) Now, the expected number of unique cards with Albert at the end of 30 days will be given by the relation below:

E(Number of unique cards) = 1*Pr(same card every day) + 2*Pr(2 numbers across 30 days) + 3*Pr(3 numbers across 30 days) +.........+ 30*Pr(30 numbers across 30 days)

Now, the probabilities on the RHS of above equation are given by:

Pr(same card every day) =    

Explanation: Pr(same card everyday) = Pr(number 1 everyday) + Pr(number 2 everyday) +......+ Pr(number 30 everyday

Pr(2 numbers across 30 days)=

Explanation: Pr(2 numbers across 30 days) = First number occurring for R days and second occurring for 30-R days. And, the two numbers can take values from 1 to 80 but cannot be equal to each other.

Pr(3 numbers across 30 days)=

Pr(30 numbers across 30 days)=

By substituting these probabilities in the above defined equation we can get expected number of unique cards at the end of 30 days with Albert


Related Solutions

In a particular card​ game, each player begins with a hand of 3 ​cards, and then...
In a particular card​ game, each player begins with a hand of 3 ​cards, and then draws 6 more. Calculate the probability that the hand will contain one pair​ (2 cards of one​ value, with the other cards of 7 different​ values).
Java: Simple 21 Game (Blackjack) In this game, the dealer deals two "cards" to each player,...
Java: Simple 21 Game (Blackjack) In this game, the dealer deals two "cards" to each player, one hidden, so that only the player who gets it knows what it is, and one face up, so that everyone can see it. There are four players: one human player (user) and three computer players. The players take turns requesting cards, trying to get as close to 21 as possible, but not going over 21. A player may pass. Once a player has...
Bob is a soccer player who has just scored the winning goal in the game. Bob,...
Bob is a soccer player who has just scored the winning goal in the game. Bob, who is also an observant physics student, noticed that when he received the pass, the soccer ball was moving 4.8 m/s 8° N of E and that after he kicked the ball it was moving at 25 m/s 41° E of S. What is the ball's change in velocity?
The game of Pig is a simple two-player dice game in which the first player to...
The game of Pig is a simple two-player dice game in which the first player to reach 100 or more points wins. How to play: Players take turns rolling one six-sided dice and following these rules: If the player rolls 2 through 6, then he/she can either a. “Roll Again” or b. “Hold” At this point, the sum of all rolls is added to the player’s score, and it becomes the other player’s turn. If the player rolls 1 before...
Coin taking game This game is played between 2 players, player 1 and player 2. There...
Coin taking game This game is played between 2 players, player 1 and player 2. There are two piles of coins. The values of a coin can be any integer. Both players know the values of all coins in both piles. Player 1 makes the first move, and play alternates between the players. A move consists of taking a coin from the top of either of the piles (either player can take from either pile). The game ends when both...
Find the optimum strategies for player A and player B in the game represented by the...
Find the optimum strategies for player A and player B in the game represented by the following payoff matrix. Find the value of the game. -1 1/3 0 -4
Consider the following two-player game, in which Player 1 is the IMF, and Player 2 is...
Consider the following two-player game, in which Player 1 is the IMF, and Player 2 is a debtor country. Reform Waste Aid 3, 2 -2, 3 No Aid -2, 1 0, 0 a) Compute all (pure and mixed) Nash equilibria. b) Do you think that the above game is the case of a resource curse? Interpret the game with a story of a resource curse.
PYTHON GAME OF PIG The game of Pig is a simple two player dice game in...
PYTHON GAME OF PIG The game of Pig is a simple two player dice game in which the first player to reach 100 or more points wins. Players take turns. On each turn a player rolls a six-sided die. After each roll: a) If the player rolls a 1 then the player gets no new points and it becomes the other player’s turn. b) If the player rolls 2-6 then they can either roll again or hold. If the player...
Magic the Gathering is a popular card game. Cards can be land cards, or other cards....
Magic the Gathering is a popular card game. Cards can be land cards, or other cards. We consider a game with two players. Each player has a deck of 40 cards. Each player shuffles their deck, then deals seven cards, called their hand. (a) Assume that player one has 10 land cards in their deck and player two has 20. With what probability will each player have four lands in their hand? (b) Assume that player one has 10 land...
Below is a game between player A and player B. Each player has two possible strategies:...
Below is a game between player A and player B. Each player has two possible strategies: 1 or 2. The payoffs for each combination of strategies between A and B are in the bracket. For example, if A plays 1 and B plays 1, the payoff for A is -3, and the payoff for B is -2. Player B Strategy 1 Strategy 2 Player A Strategy 1 (-3,-2) (10,0) Strategy 2 (0,8) (0,0) How many pure strategy Nash equilibria does...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT