In: Accounting
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[The following information applies to the questions
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The following events occur for The Underwood Corporation during
2021 and 2022, its first two years of operations.
June | 12, | 2021 | Provide services to customers on account for $38,600. | |||
September | 17, | 2021 | Receive $23,000 from customers on account. | |||
December | 31, | 2021 | Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received. | |||
March | 4, | 2022 | Provide services to customers on account for $53,600. | |||
May | 20, | 2022 | Receive $10,000 from customers for services provided in 2021. | |||
July | 2, | 2022 | Write off the remaining amounts owed from services provided in 2021. | |||
October | 19, | 2022 | Receive $43,000 from customers for services provided in 2022. | |||
December | 31, | 2022 | Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received. |
Stuck on the values of the December 31, 2022 entry
THE UNDERWOOD CORPORATION | |||
Journal entries for transaction done 2021 and 2022 | |||
Date | Account Title and Explanation | Debit | Credit |
June 12,2021 | Accounts Receivable | $38,600 | |
Service Income | $38,600 | ||
(to record the service provided to customers on account) | |||
Sept 17,2021 | Cash | $23,000 | |
Accounts Receivable | $23,000 | ||
(to record the amount received from customers on | |||
account) | |||
Dec 31,2021 | Bad Debt Expenses | $7,020 | |
Allowance for Doubtful Debts | $7,020 | ||
(to record the estimated amount of account receivables | |||
which would not be received) | |||
Mar 4.2022 | Accounts Receivable | $53,600 | |
Service Income | $53,600 | ||
(to record the service provided to customers on account) | |||
May 20,2022 | Allowance for Doubtful Debts | $1,420 | |
Bad Debts Recovered | $1,420 | ||
(to record the reversal of the original recording of the bad | |||
debt in 2021 by the amount received against the | |||
allowance made for doubtful debts in 2021) | |||
May 20,2022 | Cash | $10,000 | |
Accounts Receivable | $10,000 | ||
(to record the amount received from customers for the | |||
services provided in 2021) | |||
July 2,2022 | Allowance for Doubtful Debts | $5,600 | |
Accounts Receivable | $5,600 | ||
(to write off the remaining amount owed for the serviced | |||
provided in 2021) | |||
Oct 19,2022 | Cash | $43,000 | |
Accounts Receivable | $43,000 | ||
(to record the amount received from customers on | |||
account) | |||
Dec 31,2021 | Bad Debt Expenses | $4,770 | |
Allowance for Doubtful Debts | $4,770 | ||
(to record the estimated amount of account receivables | |||
which would not be received) | |||
Working Notes | |||
T-accounts for Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Debts | |||
Accounts Receivable | |||
Date | Account Title | Debit | Credit |
June 12,2021 | To Service Income | $38,600 | |
Sept 17,2021 | By Cash | $23,000 | |
Dec 31,2021 | By Balance c/f | $15,600 | |
Total | $38,600 | $38,600 | |
Jan 1,2022 | To Balance b/d | $15,600 | |
Mar 4.2022 | To Sales | $53,600 | |
May 20,2022 | By Cash | $10,000 | |
July 2,2022 | By Allowance for Doubtful Debts | $5,600 | |
Oct 19,2022 | By Cash | $43,000 | |
Dec 31,2021 | By Balance c/f | $10,600 | |
Total | $69,200 | $69,200 | |
Allowance for Doubtful Debts | |||
Date | Account Title | Debit | Credit |
Dec 31,2021 | By Bad Debts | $7,020 | |
Dec 31,2021 | To Balance c/f | $7,020 | |
Date | $7,020 | $7,020 | |
Jan 1,2022 | By Balance b/d | $7,020 | |
May 20,2022 | To Bad Debts Recovered | $1,420 | |
July 2,2022 | To Accounts Receivable | $5,600 | |
Dec 31,2021 | By Bad Debts | $4,770 | |
Dec 31,2021 | By Balance c/f | $4,770 | |
$11,790 | $11,790 | ||
Ending Balance of Accounts Receivable on Dec 31,2021 | $15,600 | ||
Less: Allowance for Doubtful Debts for 2021 @ 45% | $7,020 | ||
Accounts Receivable as shown in Balance Sheet | $8,580 | ||
Ending Balance of Accounts Receivable on Dec 31,2022 | $10,600 | ||
Less: Allowance for Doubtful Debts for 2022 @ 45% | $4,770 | ||
Accounts Receivable as shown in Balance Sheet | $5,830 | ||
Against the net accounts receivable of $ 8,580 for 2021,the amount | |||
received from the customers was $ 10,000. This means that the excess | |||
amount of $ 1,420 was received against the receivables which have been | |||
treated as doubtful and have been charged to the income statement. | |||
Hence, $ 1,420 would treated as other income in the year 2022,the | |||
nature of such income being the Bad debts recovered |