In: Accounting
Required information
[The following information applies to the questions
displayed below.]
The following events occur for The Underwood Corporation during
2021 and 2022, its first two years of operations.
| June | 12, | 2021 | Provide services to customers on account for $38,600. | |||
| September | 17, | 2021 | Receive $23,000 from customers on account. | |||
| December | 31, | 2021 | Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received. | |||
| March | 4, | 2022 | Provide services to customers on account for $53,600. | |||
| May | 20, | 2022 | Receive $10,000 from customers for services provided in 2021. | |||
| July | 2, | 2022 | Write off the remaining amounts owed from services provided in 2021. | |||
| October | 19, | 2022 | Receive $43,000 from customers for services provided in 2022. | |||
| December | 31, | 2022 | Estimate that 45% of accounts receivable at the end of the year will not be received. | 
Stuck on the values of the December 31, 2022 entry
| THE UNDERWOOD CORPORATION | |||
| Journal entries for transaction done 2021 and 2022 | |||
| Date | Account Title and Explanation | Debit | Credit | 
| June 12,2021 | Accounts Receivable | $38,600 | |
| Service Income | $38,600 | ||
| (to record the service provided to customers on account) | |||
| Sept 17,2021 | Cash | $23,000 | |
| Accounts Receivable | $23,000 | ||
| (to record the amount received from customers on | |||
| account) | |||
| Dec 31,2021 | Bad Debt Expenses | $7,020 | |
| Allowance for Doubtful Debts | $7,020 | ||
| (to record the estimated amount of account receivables | |||
| which would not be received) | |||
| Mar 4.2022 | Accounts Receivable | $53,600 | |
| Service Income | $53,600 | ||
| (to record the service provided to customers on account) | |||
| May 20,2022 | Allowance for Doubtful Debts | $1,420 | |
| Bad Debts Recovered | $1,420 | ||
| (to record the reversal of the original recording of the bad | |||
| debt in 2021 by the amount received against the | |||
| allowance made for doubtful debts in 2021) | |||
| May 20,2022 | Cash | $10,000 | |
| Accounts Receivable | $10,000 | ||
| (to record the amount received from customers for the | |||
| services provided in 2021) | |||
| July 2,2022 | Allowance for Doubtful Debts | $5,600 | |
| Accounts Receivable | $5,600 | ||
| (to write off the remaining amount owed for the serviced | |||
| provided in 2021) | |||
| Oct 19,2022 | Cash | $43,000 | |
| Accounts Receivable | $43,000 | ||
| (to record the amount received from customers on | |||
| account) | |||
| Dec 31,2021 | Bad Debt Expenses | $4,770 | |
| Allowance for Doubtful Debts | $4,770 | ||
| (to record the estimated amount of account receivables | |||
| which would not be received) | |||
| Working Notes | |||
| T-accounts for Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Debts | |||
| Accounts Receivable | |||
| Date | Account Title | Debit | Credit | 
| June 12,2021 | To Service Income | $38,600 | |
| Sept 17,2021 | By Cash | $23,000 | |
| Dec 31,2021 | By Balance c/f | $15,600 | |
| Total | $38,600 | $38,600 | |
| Jan 1,2022 | To Balance b/d | $15,600 | |
| Mar 4.2022 | To Sales | $53,600 | |
| May 20,2022 | By Cash | $10,000 | |
| July 2,2022 | By Allowance for Doubtful Debts | $5,600 | |
| Oct 19,2022 | By Cash | $43,000 | |
| Dec 31,2021 | By Balance c/f | $10,600 | |
| Total | $69,200 | $69,200 | |
| Allowance for Doubtful Debts | |||
| Date | Account Title | Debit | Credit | 
| Dec 31,2021 | By Bad Debts | $7,020 | |
| Dec 31,2021 | To Balance c/f | $7,020 | |
| Date | $7,020 | $7,020 | |
| Jan 1,2022 | By Balance b/d | $7,020 | |
| May 20,2022 | To Bad Debts Recovered | $1,420 | |
| July 2,2022 | To Accounts Receivable | $5,600 | |
| Dec 31,2021 | By Bad Debts | $4,770 | |
| Dec 31,2021 | By Balance c/f | $4,770 | |
| $11,790 | $11,790 | ||
| Ending Balance of Accounts Receivable on Dec 31,2021 | $15,600 | ||
| Less: Allowance for Doubtful Debts for 2021 @ 45% | $7,020 | ||
| Accounts Receivable as shown in Balance Sheet | $8,580 | ||
| Ending Balance of Accounts Receivable on Dec 31,2022 | $10,600 | ||
| Less: Allowance for Doubtful Debts for 2022 @ 45% | $4,770 | ||
| Accounts Receivable as shown in Balance Sheet | $5,830 | ||
| Against the net accounts receivable of $ 8,580 for 2021,the amount | |||
| received from the customers was $ 10,000. This means that the excess | |||
| amount of $ 1,420 was received against the receivables which have been | |||
| treated as doubtful and have been charged to the income statement. | |||
| Hence, $ 1,420 would treated as other income in the year 2022,the | |||
| nature of such income being the Bad debts recovered | |||