In: Statistics and Probability
Hypothesis Test:
Since an instant replay system for tennis was introduced at a major tournament, men challenged 1409 referee calls, with the result that 417 of the calls were overturned. Women challenged 754 referee calls, and 212 of the calls were overturned. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that men and women have equal success in challenging calls.
x1 = 417
n1 = 1409
x2 = 212
n2 = 754
Claim: men and women have equal success in challenging calls.
The null and alternative hypothesis is
H0: P1 = P2
H1: P1 P2
Level of significance = 0.05
Test statistic is
P-value = 2*P( Z > 0.72) = 0.4705
( From z table)
P-value > 0.05 we fail to reject null hypothesis.
Conclusion: Men and women have equal success in challenging calls.