In: Statistics and Probability
Since an instant replay system for tennis was introduced at a major tournament, men challenged
1406
referee calls, with the result that
431
of the calls were overturned. Women challenged
744
referee calls, and
217
of the calls were overturned. Use a
0.01
significance level to test the claim that men and women have equal success in challenging calls. Complete parts (a) through (c) below
Identify the test statistic.
zequals
nothing
(Round to two decimal places as needed.)
Identify the P-value.
P-valueequals
nothing
(Round to three decimal places as needed.)
What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test?
The P-value is
▼
less than
greater than
the significance level of
alpha
equals0.01
,
so
▼
reject
fail to reject
the null hypothesis. There
▼
is sufficient
is not sufficient
evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that women and men have equal success in challenging calls.
Ans.
We need to perform a statistical test for difference of proportion And our Hypothesis will be :
H0 = Man and women have equal Sucess rate , i.e. Pm=Pf
H1 = Mand and women do not have equal sucess rate , i.e. PmPf
Our Test- Statistic is Given By :
Z = () - ( Pm-Pf) / ~ N(01)
under H0:
Z = () / ~ N(01)
= 1406-431/1406 = 0.6935
= 744-217/744 = 0.7083
Z = -0.07
P-value : P(Z>=-0.07) = 0.528( using Standard normal Table )
Since The P value is Greater than 0.01 , We fail to reject our Null hypothesis , Therefore is not sufficient evidence to warrant rejection of the claim that women and men have equal success in challenging calls.