Answer:- To boost the economy, the govt. can undertake following
actions:-
- In terms of
employment:- Increased employment opportunities in the
economy would lead to increased earnings of the workforce and there
will be increased consumer spending. This will benefit the overall
economy as a whole through increased demand and supply and
products.
- In terms of
inflation:- Inflation refers to rise in prices of
commodities. So, in the situation of high inflation govt. can step
in and can reduce its effect by lowering the money supply in the
market. One way of doing this can be increasing the reserve
requirement of the banks or by increased interest rates.
- In terms of balance of
payment:- BOP refers to country's transactions with the rest
of the world, which involves flow of money inside or outside the
country. It consists of imports and exports of goods and services.
The govt. should take such measure that promote export of goods and
services and reduce imports.
- In terms of Income
distribution:- Government shoud try to adopt measures in
which the income is distributed equally to all sections of the
society through tax and benefit system for the overall development
of the economy.