In: Finance
I need solutions for these practices questions
True/False
Please choose the BEST answer.
End of year
Year APR CFs
1 5% $100
2 5% $200
3 5% $200
4 7% $100
5 7% $300
6 8% $400
7 8% $400
13. In 1958 the average tuition for one year at an Ivy League school was $1,800. Thirty years later, in 1988, the average cost was $13,700. What was the average annual compounded growth rate in tuition over the 30-year period?
15. South Penn Trucking is financing a new truck with a loan of $10,000 to be repaid in 5 annual end-of-year installments of $2,504.56. What annual interest rate is the company paying?
16. You just put $1,000 in a bank account that pays 6 percent nominal annual interest, compounded monthly. How much will you have in your account after 3 years?
1.If the interest rate (or discount rate) is positive, the future value of an expected series of payment will always exceed the present value of the same series. |
TRUE---as Present value is discounting to the present, |
Whereas |
FV is compounding the amounts at the given interest rates. |
2.If semiannual compounding is used, the effective annual interest rate (EAI) is equal to the nominal annual rate. |
FALSE--- Effective Annual Rate(EAR)=(1+semi-annual Rate)^2-1 |
EAI will always be slightly more ,for ex. (1+(10%/2))^2-1=10.25% |
3.You are able to buy a stock at $14 where as its intrinsic value (or fair value) is $14.01. You have indeed bought this stock at a bargain price. |
TRUE-- mathematically |
4.Company ABC is expected to pay a dividend of $1.00 per year forever. You should be willing to pay up to $5 to buy a share of this company if your required return is 20%. |
TRUE---- Present value or Price of the stock=1/20%=$ 5 |
5.A company is expected to pay a dividend of $2/share at the end of year 1 and no dividends thereafter. You will be willing to pay up to $1.81 for one share if your required return is 10%. |
TRUE--PV of the dividend cash flow at end Yr.1 at 10% reqd. return= 2/1.1^1=1.81 |
6.You will write a call option if you are confident that the stock will not go up and believe that it will not fall drastically. Perhaps there will be little variation in stock price. |
TRUE |
7.You are writing a put option on underlying British Pounds. It means that you are taking a long position. |
FALSe--Writing both a call or put option is a short position as the writer is obligated to sell or buy (respectively) the shares fom the long position holder, or buyer of the same. |
8. Under constant growth, the DCF model growth rate can exceed the required return. |
FALSE- Under the constant growth model,Cost of equity=(D0*(1+g))/(r-g) |
If the growth rate exceeds the reqd. return, cost of equity will be negative, which cannot happen. |
9.Writing put option on an underlying index limits your profit to the premium received, but the risk increases as stock rises. |
TRUE-- as worst-come-worst , the put writer may have to buy the stock ,in which case the loss is higher |
10.Year | APR | CFs | PV F for r%,yr.=n | PV (CF*PV F) | |
1 | 5% | 100 | 1/1.05^1= | 0.95238 | 95 |
2 | 5% | 200 | 1/1.05^2= | 0.90703 | 181 |
3 | 5% | 200 | 1/1.05^3= | 0.86384 | 173 |
4 | 7% | 100 | 1/1.07^4= | 0.76290 | 76 |
5 | 7% | 300 | 1/1.07^5= | 0.71299 | 214 |
6 | 8% | 400 | 1/1.08^6= | 0.63017 | 252 |
7 | 8% | 400 | 1/1.08^7= | 0.58349 | 233 |
Total PV | 1225 | ||||
Nearest answer = b. 1294 |
11.Year | CFs | PV F at 14% | PV |
1 | 2000 | 0.877193 | 1754 |
2 | 2000 | 0.7694675 | 1539 |
3 | 2000 | 0.6749715 | 1350 |
4 | 2000 | 0.5920803 | 1184 |
5 | 2000 | 0.5193687 | 1039 |
6 | 3000 | 0.4555865 | 1367 |
7 | 3000 | 0.3996373 | 1199 |
8 | 3000 | 0.3505591 | 1052 |
9 | 4000 | 0.3075079 | 1230 |
PV of the cash flows= | 11714 | ||
ANSWER: c.. 11714 |
12. 1000=Pmt.*(1-1.1^-5)/0.1 |
pmt.= 263.80 |
ANSWER: b. $263.80 |
13.1800*(1+g)^30=13700 |
((13700/1800)^(1/30))-1= |
g=7% |
ANSWER: d. 7% |
14. Price of a perpetuity = 1000/15%= 6666.67 |
ANSWER: c. 6667.67 |
15. PV of ordinary annuity |
10000=2504.56*(1-(1+r)^-5)/r |
r=8% |
ANSWER: b. 8% |
16. Amt. at end of 3 yrs.=1000*(1.005)^36= |
1196.68 |
ANSWER: e. $ 1196.68 |
17.Equating the cash flows to 0 |
-x+(9.25/1.16^2)+(150/1.16^2)=0 |
x= 118.35 |
ANSWER: d. 118.35 |
18. Growth rate g= Capital gains Yield ,ie. 7% |
Div. Yield= 3.42/32.35=10.57% |
So, ANSWER: a. |
a. Capital gains yield = 7.00%; expected dividend yield = 10.57%. |
19.. | |||
Div.Yr. | Dividend Cash flow | PV at 12% | |
D1 | 1*(1.05)= | 1.05 | 0.9375 |
D2 | 1.05*1.05= | 1.1025 | 0.878906 |
D2 | (1.1025*1.105)/(12%-10%)= | 60.6375 | 48.33984 |
Sum of future C/Fs=Current price | 50.16 | ||
ANSWER: d. $ 50.16 | |||
20.. | |||
Div.Yr. | Dividend Cash flow | PV at 10% | |
D1 | 4*(1-0.20)= | 3.2 | 2.909091 |
D2 | 3.2*1.56= | 4.992 | 4.12562 |
D3 | 4.992*1.26= | 6.28992 | 4.72571 |
D4 | 6.28992 | 6.28992 | 4.2961 |
Sum of future C/Fs=Current price | 16.05652 | ||
ANSWER: c. 16.33 | |||
21.ANSWER: c. $ 10 | |||
Mkt.price 45< strike price 50 | |||
so, premium received is the writer's profit. |