In: Statistics and Probability
A report states that the cost of repairing a hybrid vehicle is falling even while typical repairs on conventional vehicles are getting more expensive. The most common hybrid repair, replacing the hybrid inverter assembly, had a mean repair cost of $3,927 in 2012. Industry experts suspect that the cost will continue to decrease given the increase in the number of technicians who have gained expertise on fixing gas-electric engines in recent months. Suppose a sample of 100 hybrid inverter assembly repairs completed in the last month was selected. The sample mean repair cost was $3,890 with the sample standard deviation of $300.
Complete parts (a) and (b) below.
a. Is there evidence that the population mean cost is less than $3,927? (Use a 0.1 level of significance.)
This is the two tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is
H0 : = 3927
Ha : < 3927
Test statistic = t
= ( - ) / s / n
= (3890 - 3927) / 300 / 100
Test statistic = 1.767
P-value = 0.0804
= 0.1
P-value <
Reject the null hypothesis .
There is sufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean cost is less than $3,927