Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The financial structure of a firm refers to the way the firm’s assets are divided by...

The financial structure of a firm refers to the way the firm’s assets are divided by equity and debt, and the financial leverage refers to the percentage of assets financed by the debt. In a published paper, Tai Ma of Virginia Tech claims that financial leverage can be used to increase the rate of return on equity. To say it is another way, stockholders can receive higher returns on the equity with the same amount of investment by the use of financial leverage. The following data show the rates of return on equity using 3 different levels of financial leverage and a control level (zero debt) for 24 randomly selected firms
Financial Leverage
Control       Low      Medium        High
2.1               6.2          9.6           10.3
5.6                4.0          8.0             6.9
3.0               8.4          5.5             7.8
7.8               2.8         12.6            5.8
5.2               4.2           7.0            7.2
2.6               5.0           7.8           12.0
Compare the mean rates of return on equity at the different levels of financial leverage. Which of them are significantly different?

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Question text A firms capital structure refers to: Select one: a. The way a firm invests...
Question text A firms capital structure refers to: Select one: a. The way a firm invests its assets b. The amount of equity capital in the firm c. The way in which a firm’s assets are financed d. The decision to pay dividends or retain earnings
1. Wealth refers to Group of answer choices The way personal income is divided among households....
1. Wealth refers to Group of answer choices The way personal income is divided among households. A flow of money over time. The market value of assets people own. The purchasing power this year. 2. Tax incidence most accurately refers to Group of answer choices The distribution of the real burden of a tax. The taxes paid divided by taxable income. Those from whom a tax is collected. The relative tax burdens of state and local governments. 3. Suppose a...
The term “organizational architecture” refers to the totality of a firm’s organization, including formal organizational structure,...
The term “organizational architecture” refers to the totality of a firm’s organization, including formal organizational structure, control systems and incentives, organizational culture. Provide a clear detailed explanation of this. In your explanation identify the links with the international economics.
For a levered firm, firm’s assets are financed by equity and debt. That is, ?? =...
For a levered firm, firm’s assets are financed by equity and debt. That is, ?? = ?? + ?? , where ?? ,?? & ?? represents asset value, debt value and equity value at time ?. Suppose the firm makes no dividend payment and has a zero-coupon debt maturing at time ?. At maturity, if the value of the company asset is greater than the maturity value of the debt (?? > ??), the company will simply pay off the...
Valuation of a firm’s financial assets is said to be based on what is expected in...
Valuation of a firm’s financial assets is said to be based on what is expected in the future, in terms of the future performance of the firm, the industry, and the economy. What types of value would you consider when assigning “value” to a firm’s stock or bond? What is the significance of each of the different types of value in the valuation process? Use examples to support your response.
Firm C has Total Assets of $ 4,000,000. The firm’s Owners Equity at the beginning of...
Firm C has Total Assets of $ 4,000,000. The firm’s Owners Equity at the beginning of the year was $2,800,000. The firm’s Net Income for the year was $ 400,000 and Dividends totaled $ 200,000… There was no Owners Investment for the year. Assuming that this information was for year ended 12/31/2007, please present the firm’s Statement of Owners Equity.
A firm’s capital structure and its overall cost of capital are affected by firm-specific factors as...
A firm’s capital structure and its overall cost of capital are affected by firm-specific factors as well as market, regulatory, and macro-economic conditions. You are asked to discuss the individual impact of five different scenarios (assuming everything else remains constant) on a firm’s capital structure and its overall cost of capital. Please be specific and provide the theoretical rationale in support of your responses. You can use the space provided in the matrix below or use a separate sheet to...
A firm has Net Income of $60,800 and has Total Assets of $601,991. The firm’s payout...
A firm has Net Income of $60,800 and has Total Assets of $601,991. The firm’s payout ratio is 60 percent. What is the firm’s Internal Growth rate? Can the firm grow at 4 percent without raising external funds and why? (Hint: Need to first compute ROA). Group of answer choices 6.45 percent; No, because 4 percent < Internal Growth Rate 6.45 percent; Yes, because 4 percent < Internal Growth Rate 4.21 percent; Yes, because 4 percent < Internal Growth Rate...
Incidence refers to: a. the number of existing cases of disease at a given time divided...
Incidence refers to: a. the number of existing cases of disease at a given time divided by the observed population in the same period b. the number of existing cases of disease c. new cases of disease in a specified time d. population at risk of a disease over a specified time period
Measuring firm’s liquidity by using current asset (excluding inventories) divided with current liabilities:Measuring firm’s liquidity by...
Measuring firm’s liquidity by using current asset (excluding inventories) divided with current liabilities:Measuring firm’s liquidity by using current asset (excluding inventories) divided with current liabilities: Select one: a. Current ratio b. Interval measures c. Cash ratio d. NWC total assets e. Quick ratio
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT