In: Statistics and Probability
Would frequent brief project evaluations be best, or would less frequent major evaluations be preferred? Explain your answer.
Five reasons why evaluation matters to the project:
1. You learn how to optimize for success and discover the story
behind the results
Evaluators ask three over-arching questions at the start, middle
and end of the project
During the planning phase, the evaluation focuses on understanding
how to optimally design the project to best meet its goals. During
the implementation phase, the evaluation seeks to understand how
the initiative is taking shape, where there is early progress and
how to maximize the ongoing success of the project. At the close of
a project, the evaluation assesses the extent to which project aims
were met and identifies circumstances that led to both high and low
levels of success. Evaluation also probes throughout for important
unintended consequences of the work (e.g., a program designed to
promote child car seat usage also motivates parents to use safety
belts for themselves.) All of this together helps to tell the full
project story.
2. Evaluation paves the way to project improvements
In a typical learning collaborative, teams collect data to monitor
progress and test change, which is certainly critical for
improvement. While improvement advisors for those projects consider
the big picture collaborative-wide, they don’t typically focus on
the underlying circumstances of what’s happening and don’t usually
make recommendations for project enhancements. In contrast,
evaluation is research to inform decisions—an opportunity to push
for adaptations and mid-course corrections that will maximize
success. Evaluation results benefit the immediate project as well
as enhance future initiatives with lessons learned.
3. Every voice counts
Each and every person’s perspective is essential and can be very
telling for the project as a whole. Participants’ feedback
highlights areas of traction and areas that warrant further
attention and specifics of what they need for the greatest success.
This input can directly lead to improved levels of communication,
logistical support, access to experts, guidance for using project
resources, webinar offerings and much more. Also, the more people
who respond to a survey, the more accurate the results will be. So
please answer the next survey that comes your way since every voice
does matter!
4. One size does not fit all
Evaluation can take many shapes. For example, evaluators may
collect primary data from a variety of stakeholders via written
survey, individual interviews and/or focus group discussions.
Evaluators sometimes ask for written reflections in the form of a
narrative or conduct in-depth case studies with select teams. In
addition, evaluations often include analysis of secondary data such
as written team work, progress of data submission and extent of
online activity. Evaluations frequently include both quantitative
and qualitative data.
5. DIY evaluation is possible
Although a full blown evaluation may be difficult, and external
evaluators may not be in your budget, a project team can look for
opportunities to weave evaluation into other activities. For
example, consider adding a question or two onto another survey you
may be fielding for a different purpose. Or, if you are planning
discussions about roles and responsibilities, consider adding a
probe about what has worked well and what might work even
better.