In: Statistics and Probability
A researcher believes that there is a positive relationship between the time spent in studying and the score a student gets at the end of the semester. She selected a sample of students and recorded the following data:
Time Spent in minutes |
Score out of 100 |
120 |
86 |
75 |
83 |
60 |
78 |
45 |
75 |
180 |
91 |
30 |
72 |
90 |
84 |
After analyzing the data using Microsoft Excel, the researcher got the outputs below:
Answer the following (Please, use at least 2 decimals when you type numbers ):
a. The correlation coefficient (r) = Answer
b. The relationship between the time spent in studying and the score a student gets is: Answerweak and positivestrong and negativeweak and negativestrong and positive
c. The y-intercept equals: Answer
d. The regression (time spent) coefficient equals = Answer
e. The regression model will be: AnswerScore = 70.704 + 0.123 MinuteMinute = 0.123 + 70.704 ScoreScore = 0.123 + 70.704 MinuteMinute = 70.704 + 0.123 Score
f. From the regression model, the researcher can predict that if a student spends 2.5 hours, the score he gets will be: Answer
g. From the regression model, if a student did not study at all, his score would be expected to be: Answer
h. The coefficient of determination for this model is: Answer95708890%
## Q ) A researcher believes that there is a positive relationship between the time spent in studying and the score a student gets at the end of the semester.
## a) The correlation coefficient (r) = 0.9507
## b) The relationship between the time spent in studying and the score a student gets is : = postive strong
## c) The y-intercept equals = 70.7037
## d) The regression (time spent) coefficient equals : 0.123
## e) The regression model will be: Answer
Score = 70.704 + 0.123 Minute
## f) From the regression model, the researcher can predict that if a student spends 2.5 hours, the score
he gets will be :
2.5 hours into the Minute is 150 min :
predict y when x = 150
that is score = 70.704 + 0.123 *150 =
score = 89.2222
## g) From the regression model, if a student did not study at all, his score would be expected to be
Answer : x = 0 then y hat = 70.704 that is score will be 70.704
## h) The coefficient of determination for this model is : = 0.9038 %
variatiion explained by model is : 90.38 %
## MIcrosoft Excel Output :