In: Finance
Understanding Compound Interest
Be sure to show your work.
Using the simple interest method calculate total interest income for two years, given the following information: (2 points)
Principal amount = $12,500.00
Annual Interest rate = 10%
After two years: Total interest income = [ ]
Using the simple interest method calculate total interest income for three years, given the following information: (2 points)
Principal amount = $30,000.00
Annual Interest rate = 12%
After three years: Total interest income = [ ]
Calculate the compound interest income using the following information (use the long-hand method and show your work – to assist you a table has been provided): (8 points)
Principal = $10,000.00
Annual Interest Rate = 12%
Compounding Frequency – monthly
Total amount of money you will have at the end of the year = [ ]
Compound Interest Table:
Month |
Beginning Balance |
Interest Earned |
Ending Balance |
1 |
$10,000.00 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
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6 |
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7 |
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8 |
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9 |
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10 |
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11 |
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12 |
Calculate the compound interest income using the following information (using any method: long-hand, formula, or electronic calculator): (8 points)
Principal = $20,000.00
Annual Interest Rate = 12%
Compounding Frequency – monthly
After two years: Total amount of money you will have = [ ]
After two years: Total Interest Income = [ ]
1) | After two years: Total interest income = 12500*0.10*2 = | $ 2,500 | ||||
2) | After three years: Total interest income = 30000*0.12*3 = | $ 10,800 | ||||
3) | Month | Beginning Balance | Interest | Ending | ||
Earned | Balance | |||||
1 | $ 10,000.00 | $ 100.00 | $ 10,100.00 | |||
2 | $ 10,100.00 | $ 101.00 | $ 10,201.00 | |||
3 | $ 10,201.00 | $ 102.01 | $ 10,303.01 | |||
4 | $ 10,303.01 | $ 103.03 | $ 10,406.04 | |||
5 | $ 10,406.04 | $ 104.06 | $ 10,510.10 | |||
6 | $ 10,510.10 | $ 105.10 | $ 10,615.20 | |||
7 | $ 10,615.20 | $ 106.15 | $ 10,721.35 | |||
8 | $ 10,721.35 | $ 107.21 | $ 10,828.57 | |||
9 | $ 10,828.57 | $ 108.29 | $ 10,936.85 | |||
10 | $ 10,936.85 | $ 109.37 | $ 11,046.22 | |||
11 | $ 11,046.22 | $ 110.46 | $ 11,156.68 | |||
12 | $ 11,156.68 | $ 111.57 | $ 11,268.25 | |||
Total money at the end of the year | $ 11,268.25 | |||||
4) | Using formula: | |||||
After two years: Total amount of money you will have = 20000*1.01^24 = | $ 25,394.69 | |||||
After two Total interest income = 25394.69-20000 = | $ 5,394.69 |