Question

In: Statistics and Probability

An news article claims that 62% of people believe in UFOs. A researcher does not believe...

An news article claims that 62% of people believe in UFOs. A researcher does not believe that this figure is accurate. He surveys 1000 people and finds that 580 of them believe in UFOs. Find the p-value for this hypothesis test. Round your answer to 4 decimal places.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Solution :

Given that,

= 0.62

1 - = 0.38

n = 1000

x = 580

Point estimate = sample proportion = = x / n = 0.58

This a two- tailed test.

The null and alternative hypothesis is,

Ho: p = 0.62

Ha: p 0.62

Test statistics

z = ( - ) / *(1-) / n

= ( 0.58 - 0.62) / (0.62*0.38) /1000

= -2.606

P-value = 2 * P(Z < z )

= 2 * P(Z < -2.606 )

= 2 * 0.0046

= 0.0092


Related Solutions

Part A: A USA Today article claims that the proportion of people who believe global warming...
Part A: A USA Today article claims that the proportion of people who believe global warming is a serious issue is 0.6, but given the number of people you've talked to about this same issue, you believe it is less than 0.6. The hypotheses for this test are Null Hypothesis: p ≥ 0.6, Alternative Hypothesis: p < 0.6. You take a random sample and perform a hypothesis test, getting a p-value of 0.0831. What is the appropriate conclusion? Conclude at...
An education researcher claims that 62% of college students work year round. in a random sample...
An education researcher claims that 62% of college students work year round. in a random sample of 200 college students, 124 say they work year round. At a =0.01. what is the critical values? what is standardized test statistic? Identify the P-value? reject or fail to reject?
An education researcher claims that 62% of college students work​ year-round. In a random sample of...
An education researcher claims that 62% of college students work​ year-round. In a random sample of 200 college​ students, 124 say they work​ year-round. At alpha equals=0.010​, is there enough evidence to reject the​ researcher's claim? A.) What is the critical value? B.) What is the rejection region? C.) What is the standardized test statistic z? D.) Should the null hypothesis be rejected?
A researcher claims that more than 55% of adults believe it is very likely that life...
A researcher claims that more than 55% of adults believe it is very likely that life exists on other planets. In a survey of 1000 adults, 585 say it is very likely that life exists on other planets. At α = 0.05, can you support the researcher’s claim?
A researcher hypothesizes that people who believe in paranormal phenomena will obtain higher scores on the...
A researcher hypothesizes that people who believe in paranormal phenomena will obtain higher scores on the personality dimension of openness-to-experience. To test this belief, the researcher takes 8 randomly-selected people and gives them 2 tests: one is a 50-item test that measures the extent to which they endorse beliefs in paranormal phenomena and the other is a 30-item test that measures their openness-to-experience. The following data were obtained: Subjects Paranormal beliefs Openness-to-experience 1 40 22 2 20 14 3 48...
A medical researcher claims that the proportion of people taking a certain medication that develop serious...
A medical researcher claims that the proportion of people taking a certain medication that develop serious side effects is 12%. To test this claim, a random sample of 900 people taking the medication is taken and it is determined that 93 people have experienced serious side effects. . The following is the setup for this hypothesis test: H0:p = 0.12 Ha:p ≠ 0.12 Find the p-value for this hypothesis test for a proportion and round your answer to 3 decimal...
A researcher claims that 5% of people who wear eyeglasses purchase their eyeglasses online. Describe type...
A researcher claims that 5% of people who wear eyeglasses purchase their eyeglasses online. Describe type I and type II errors for a hypothesis test of the claim.
Why does the author of the lysene article believe that damages for antitrust are too small?
Why does the author of the lysene article believe that damages for antitrust are too small?
An article included the following statement: "Few people believe there's much reality in reality TV: a...
An article included the following statement: "Few people believe there's much reality in reality TV: a total of 78% said the shows are either 'totally made up' or 'mostly distorted.'" This statement was based on a survey of 1006 randomly selected adults. Compute a bound on the error (based on 95% confidence) of estimation for the reported proportion of 0.78. (Round your answer to three decimal places.) Interpret the bound. (Round your answers to one decimal place.) We are %...
Question 11 (1 point) Saved A USA Today article claims that the proportion of people who...
Question 11 (1 point) Saved A USA Today article claims that the proportion of people who believe global warming is a serious issue is 0.52, but given the number of people you've talked to about this same issue, you believe it is less than 0.52. The hypotheses for this test are Null Hypothesis: p ≥ 0.52, Alternative Hypothesis: p < 0.52. If you randomly sample 29 people and 17 of them believe that global warming is a serious issue, what...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT