In: Statistics and Probability
The null and alternative hypotheses are given. Determine whether the hypothesis test is left-tailed, right-tailed, or two-tailed and indicate the parameter(s) being tested.
a.) ?0: ?1 = ?2 ?? ?1: ?1 > ?2
b.) ?0: ? = 8.6 ?? ?1: ? > 8.6
Solution :
The hypothesis test is said to be two-tailed test, if direction of the test is not specified i.e. there is "not equal to" sign in the alternative hypothesis.
And the hypothesis test is said to be righ-tailed test or left-tailed test, if direction of the test is specified. If there is "greater than" sign in the alternative hypothesis, then the hypothesis test is said to be right-tailed test. If there is "less than" sign in the alternative hypothesis, then the hypothesis test is said to be left-tailed test.
a) H0 : P1 = P2 vs H0 : P1 > P2
The hypothesis test is right-tailed test, because the alternative hypothesis has "greater than" sign.
b) H0 : σ = 8.6 vs H0 : σ > 8.6
The hypothesis test is right-tailed test, because the alternative hypothesis has "greater than" sign.
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