Question

In: Statistics and Probability

1. The null and alternative hypotheses are given. Determine whether the parameter that is being tested....

1. The null and alternative hypotheses are given. Determine whether the parameter that is being tested.

Parameter: (Population mean, Population proportion, Sample mean, Sample proportion)

a. H0: μ = 9.5
H1: μ ≠ 9.5   

b. H0: p =0.05
H1: p < 0.05

1.B) A referendum for an upcoming election is favored by more than half of the voters.

1. Is this about a mean or a proportion?

a. proportion

b. mean

2. Identify the null hypothesis, the alternative hypothesis for a hypothesis test of this statement.

Ho: p

a. = 0.50

b. < 0.50

c. > 0.50

H1: p

a. > 0.50

b. = 0.50

c. < 0.50

Save your answers for the next question.

1.C) The dean of a major university claims that the mean number of hours students study at her University (per day) is 3.2 hours. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that rejects the null hypothesis?

*In the last question I gave you the null and alternative hypotheses, write the correct hypotheses in this question and then answer appropriately.

a. There is not sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ = 3.2.

b. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ ≤ 3.2.

c. There is sufficient evidence to reject the claim μ = 3.2.

d. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim μ = 3.2.

1.D) A 4-year college claims that the percentage of their students that graduate on time is 91.3%.

A student decides to test this claim with the following hypothesis test.

Ho: p = 0.913

H1: p ≠0.913

With respect to the situation described in this problem, what is a type 1 error?

a. The evidence suggests that the percentage of students that graduate on time is 91.3%, but in fact the percentage is equal to 91.3%

b. The evidence suggests that the percentage of students that graduate on time is equal to 91.3%, but in fact it is different than 91.3%.

c. The evidence suggests that the percentage of students that graduate on time is different than 91.3%, but in fact it is less than 91.3%.

d. The evidence suggests that the percentage of students that graduate on time is equal to 91.3%, but in fact it is greater than 91.3%

Solutions

Expert Solution

a. H0: μ = 9.5
H1: μ ≠ 9.5   

parameter being tested is popualtion mean, μ

b. H0: p =0.05
H1: p < 0.05

parameter being tested is popualtion proportion,p

1.B) A referendum for an upcoming election is favored by more than half of the voters.

1. Is this about a mean or a proportion?

Ho:p=0.5

H1:p>0.5

its a test on proportion

2. Identify the null hypothesis, the alternative hypothesis for a hypothesis test of this statement.

Ho: p=0.5

H1:p>0.5

1.C) The dean of a major university claims that the mean number of hours students study at her University (per day) is 3.2 hours. If a hypothesis test is performed, how should you interpret a decision that rejects the null hypothesis?

H0: μ = 3.2
H1: μ ≠ 3.2

we rejected null hypothesis

Accept alternative hypothesis

b. There is not sufficient evidence to support the claim μ ≤ 3.2.

1.D) A 4-year college claims that the percentage of their students that graduate on time is 91.3%.

A student decides to test this claim with the following hypothesis test.

Ho: p = 0.913

H1: p ≠0.913

With respect to the situation described in this problem, what is a type 1 error?

Reject the nullhypothesis when Ho si true,is type 1 error

a. The evidence suggests that the percentage of students that graduate on time is 91.3%, but in fact the percentage is equal to 91.3%


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