In: Advanced Math
For the following exercises, make tables to show the behavior of the function near the vertical asymptote and reflecting the horizontal asymptote.
f(x) = 1/x -0 2
The function provided is given below,
f(x) = 1/(x – 2)
To find the vertical asymptote follow as given below,
It is seen that the denominator of the given fraction, that is, x - 2 will be zero at x = 2.
So there is a vertical asymptote at x = 2.
Table showing the values of f(x) when the input values are smaller than 2 and become negative is given below,
x | 1.5 | 1 | 0 | -1 | -2 |
f(x) = 1/(x – 2) | -2 | -1 | -0.5 | -0.33 | -0.25 |
It can be seen from the table that as x → 2-, f(x) → -∞.
Table showing the values of f(x) when the input values are greater than 2 and become larger is given below,
x | 2.5 | 3 | 3.5 | 4 | 5 |
f(x) = 1/(x – 2) | 2 | 1 | 0.67 | 0.5 | 0.33 |
It can be seen from the table that as x → 2+, f(x) →-∞.
Relate the given function f(x) = 1/(x – 2) with f(x) = p(x)/q(x), q(x) ≠ 0.
So it is seen that degree of p = 0 and degree of q = 1.
Since p < q, there is a horizontal asymptote found at y = 0.
So, as x → ∞ or x → -∞ then f(x) → 0.