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Halo Inc. manufactures several different products including product A and product B. Halo uses activity-based costing,...

Halo Inc. manufactures several different products including product A and product B. Halo uses activity-based costing, such that the total manufacturing overhead for the month, of $750,000, is assigned to the following cost pools with the corresponding activity levels:

Cost Pool Activity Cost Driver
Setup $100,000 100 no. of setups
Maintenance $250,000 1,250 machine hours
Packing & Shipping $400,000 200 no. of deliveries

The following information for products A and B for the current month is available:

A B
No. of units produced 100

100

Sales prices per unit $3,300

$3,400

Direct material cost $200,000

$200,000

Direct labor cost (at $10 per hr) $20,000 $30,000
No. of setups 8 4
Machine hours 350 250
Deliveries 20 25

a. If Halo were to use a single, predetermined overhead rate of $40 per labor hour, how much would each product cost?

b. Using activity-based costing, how much does each product cost?

c. If there is a difference between your answers to (a) and (b), why is this? And what costs are driving the difference?

d. Which answer (a) or (b) should Halo use in decision-making? And why is it better for decision-making?

e. So, based upon your answers to (d), which product is most profitable?

f. What might the managers do to increase the profits of Halo? What should they focus on first?

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