In: Statistics and Probability
A construction company in Naples, Florida, is struggling to sell condominiums. In order to attract buyers, the company has made numerous price reductions and better financing offers. Although condominiums were once listed for $300,000, the company believes that it will be able to get an average sale price of $207,000. Let the price of these condominiums in the next quarter be normally distributed with a standard deviation of $13,000. Use Table 1. |
a. |
What is the probability that the condominium will sell at a price (i) Below $182,000?, (ii) Above $228,000? (Round "z" value to 2 decimal places and final answer to 4 decimal places.) |
Probability | |
Below $182,000 | |
Above $228,000 | |
b. |
The company is also trying to sell an artist’s condo. Potential buyers will find the unusual features of this condo either pleasing or objectionable. The manager expects the average sale price of this condo to be the same as others at $207,000, but with a higher standard deviation of $17,000. What is the probability that this condo will sell at a price (i) Below $182,000?, (ii) Above $228,000? (Round your answers to 4 decimal places.) |
Probability | |
Below $182,000 | |
Above $228,000 | |
Solution :
Given that ,
a) mean = = 207000
standard deviation = =13000
i) P(x < 182000) = P[(x - ) / < (182000 -207000) /13000 ]
= P(z < -1.92)
= 0.0274
probability =0.0274
ii)
P(x > 228000 ) = 1 - p( x< 228000)
=1- p [(x - ) / < (228000 - 207000) / 13000 ]
=1- P(z < 1.62)
= 1 - 0.9474 = 0.0526
probability = 0.0526
b)
mean = = 207000
standard deviation = =17000
i) P(x < 182000) = P[(x - ) / < (182000 -207000) /17000 ]
= P(z < -1.47)
= 0.0708
probability =0.0708
ii) P(x > 228000 ) = 1 - p( x< 228000)
=1- p [(x - ) / < (228000 - 207000) / 17000 ]
=1- P(z < 1.24)
= 1 - 0.8924 = 0.1075
probability = 0.1075