In: Statistics and Probability
.The Quicky Zippy Lube Station has a mean time for an oil change as 12.6 minutes with a standard deviation of 4.15 minutes. (a) What is the probability that an oil change will take more than 16.0 minutes? (b) What is the probability that a random sample of 22 oil changes yields an average between 10.0 and 14.0 minutes?
Solution :
Given ,
mean = = 12.6
standard deviation = = 4.15
P(x >16.0 ) = 1 - P(x< 16.0)
= 1 - P[(x -) / < (16.0 -12.6) / 4.15]
= 1 - P(z < 0.82)
Using z table
= 1 - 0.7939
= 0.2061
probability= 0.2061
(B)
n = 22
= 12.6
= / n= 4.15 / 22=0.8848
P(10.0< <14.0 ) = P[(10.0 -12.6) / 0.8848 < ( - ) / < (14.0 -12.6) /0.8848 )]
= P( -2.94< Z <1.58 )
= P(Z <1.58 ) - P(Z <-2.94 )
Using z table
=0.9429-0.0016
=0.9413
probability= 0.9413