Present at least one serious challenge to utilitarianism

Expert Solution

Utilitarianism is an ethical theory that places the locus of right and wrong solely on the outcomes of choosing one action/policy over other actions/policies. There are many challenges that are prsented against the utilitarianism. The main challenges are listed below:

According to Mill, if a person is presented with a first principle that general custom does not deem fundamental, that person will see no reason to respect or value that principle. Rather, the corollary moral ideas based on the first principle will seem to have a stronger foundation than the foundation itself. Mill says that this challenge will simply persist for utilitarianism until education influences people to see the general good as a deeply rooted moral good.
It is too idealistic to think that people would bother to undertake the calculation each time they were making a decision about an action. Also, It is not possible to work out all the possible consequences of an action for people’s happiness.

Hayet Jeridi answered 1 year ago

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