Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Answer the following hypothesis testing questions: 1. Determine if average prices of units “within 5KM of...

Answer the following hypothesis testing questions:
1. Determine if average prices of units “within 5KM of the CBD” exceed average prices
of units “located within 5 to 10KM from the CBD”.
2. Determine if average prices for House within 5 to 10KM of the CBD exceeds the
average price of Unit within 5KM of the CBD.
3. Determine if average prices for “Houses with three bed rooms within 5 to 10KM of
the CBD” exceeds the average price of “Units within 5KM of the CBD”.
4. Test the difference between population means of houses of the following groups:
prices for “One bedroom”, “Two bedrooms” and “Three bedrooms (or more)”
properties.
5. Test the difference between population means of units of the following groups: prices
for “One bathroom”, “Two bathrooms”, “Three bathrooms (or more)” properties.

Notes:
 You must follow the hypothesis testing steps to test the above hypotheses.
 You must clearly specify all population parameters and the chosen test procedures.
 Use 0.05 level of significance in your analyses and assume that we have normal
distributions and unequal variances of populations.
 Use and interpret Excel to conduct hypothesis testing.
 Each part requires an Excel output. The statistical output must be provided.

TYPE 1 House
2 Unit
PROXIMITY 1 up to 5KM
2 Between 5KM and 10KM
BEDROOM 1 one bedroom
2 two bedrooms
3 three bedrooms and above
BATHROOM 1 one bathroom
2 two bathrooms
3 three bathrooms and above
PRICE (in 10,000 AU Dollars) TYPE PROXIMITY BEDROOM BATHROOM
310 1 1 2 1
307 1 1 2 1
305 1 1 2 1
300 1 1 2 1
290 1 1 2 1
287 1 1 2 1
280 1 1 1 1
279 1 1 1 1
278 1 1 1 1
277 1 1 1 1
277 1 1 2 1
276 1 1 2 1
269 1 1 2 1
268 1 1 1 1
267 1 1 1 1
267 1 1 1 1
266 1 1 1 1
265 1 1 2 1
257 1 1 1 1
256 1 1 3 1
252 1 1 3 1
250 1 1 1 1
249 1 1 2 1
247 1 1 1 1
247 1 1 1 1
247 1 1 2 1
245 1 1 1 1
244 1 1 1 1
243 1 1 3 1
240 1 1 3 1
235 1 1 3 1
230 1 1 1 1
223 1 1 3 1
217 1 1 1 1
213 1 1 3 1
209 1 1 3 1
208 1 1 2 1
207 1 1 2 1
207 1 1 2 1
207 1 1 2 1
205 1 1 2 1
202 1 1 3 1
201 1 1 2 1
199 1 1 3 1
190 1 1 2 2
189 1 2 2 1
188 1 1 2 2
188 1 1 1 2
186 1 1 1 2
185 1 2 2 1
183 1 1 3 1
181 1 1 3 1
179 1 2 2 2
177 1 2 2 2
173 1 1 3 1
171 1 1 3 1
164 1 1 2 2
163 1 1 3 1
159 1 1 2 2
145 1 1 1 2
144 1 1 3 1
143 1 1 3 1
143 1 1 1 2
140 1 1 1 2
139 1 1 1 2
133 1 1 2 2
132 1 1 2 2
130 1 1 3 1
120 1 2 3 2
119 1 2 3 2
118 1 2 2 2
117 1 2 2 2
115 1 1 1 2
112 1 1 1 2
111 1 2 2 2
104 1 2 2 2
85 1 1 2 2
83 1 1 2 2
77 1 2 3 3
74 1 2 3 3
74 1 1 2 2
73 1 1 2 2
72 1 2 1 3
71 1 1 1 3
69 1 1 1 3
69 1 2 1 3
29 1 2 1 3
27 1 2 1 3
199 2 2 3 1
193 2 2 3 1
186 2 2 2 1
185 2 2 2 1
184 2 2 3 1
183 2 2 2 1
183 2 2 3 1
182 2 2 2 1
177 2 2 3 1
175 2 2 3 1
163 2 1 1 2
162 2 1 1 2
161 2 2 2 2
159 2 2 2 2
159 2 2 2 2
157 2 2 2 2
156 2 2 3 1
155 2 2 3 1
141 2 1 2 2
139 2 1 2 2
138 2 2 2 2
137 2 2 1 2
135 2 2 2 2
133 2 2 1 2
129 2 1 3 3
126 2 1 3 3
125 2 1 1 2
124 2 1 1 2
123 2 2 1 2
122 2 2 1 2
119 2 1 3 2
117 2 1 3 2
116 2 2 2 3
111 2 2 2 3
106 2 1 1 3
104 2 1 1 3
99 2 2 2 2
97 2 2 2 2
89 2 1 2 2
87 2 1 2 2
79 2 1 2 3
75 2 1 2 3
71 2 2 3 2
70 2 2 2 2
69 2 2 2 2
69 2 2 3 2
69 2 1 2 3
69 2 2 3 3
68 2 1 2 3
68 2 1 1 3
67 2 1 3 3
66 2 1 3 3
66 2 2 3 3
65 2 1 1 3
65 2 1 2 3
65 2 1 2 3
65 2 2 2 3
64 2 1 2 3
64 2 2 2 3
63 2 1 2 3
60 2 2 2 2
59 2 1 2 3
58 2 1 2 3
57 2 2 2 2
56 2 1 2 3
55 2 1 2 3
55 2 1 2 3
55 2 1 2 3
55 2 1 1 3
54 2 1 1 3
53 2 1 2 3
52 2 1 3 3
51 2 1 1 3
51 2 1 1 3
51 2 1 2 3
51 2 1 3 3
50 2 1 2 3
49 2 1 2 3
48 2 1 3 3
48 2 1 2 3
46 2 1 3 3
45 2 1 2 3
45 2 1 1 3
45 2 1 2 3
44 2 1 2 3
43 2 1 1 3
43 2 1 2 3
43 2 1 2 3
41 2 1 2 3
41 2 1 2 3
40 2 1 3 2
40 2 1 3 3
39 2 1 3 2
39 2 1 3 3
39 2 1 3 3
38 2 1 3 3
38 2 2 2 3
36 2 2 2 3
36 2 1 3 3
34 2 1 3 3
31 2 2 1 3
29 2 2 1 3

Solutions

Expert Solution

1. Using two sample t-test assuming unequal variance at 0.05 level of significance

H0: units “within 5KM of the CBD” are less than average prices
of units “located within 5 to 10KM from the CBD”.

Ha: units “within 5KM of the CBD” exceed average prices
of units “located within 5 to 10KM from the CBD”.

2. Using two sample t-test assuming unequal variance at 0.05 level of significance

Ha: average prices for House within 5 to 10KM of the CBD is less than the
average price of Unit within 5KM of the CBD.

Ha: average prices for House within 5 to 10KM of the CBD exceeds the
average price of Unit within 5KM of the CBD.

Conclusion: Reject Null is favour of the alternate as p-value < 0.05

3. Using two sample t-test assuming unequal variance at 0.05 level of significance

H0: average prices for “Houses with three bed rooms within 5 to 10KM of
the CBD” is less than the average price of “Units within 5KM of the CBD”.

Ha: average prices for “Houses with three bed rooms within 5 to 10KM of
the CBD” exceeds the average price of “Units within 5KM of the CBD”.

Conclusion: Reject Null is favour of the alternate as p-value < 0.05

4. Using Single Factor ANOVA at 0.05 level of significance

H0: population means of houses of the following groups:
prices for “One bedroom”, “Two bedrooms” and “Three bedrooms (or more)” are equal

Ha: atleast one of the population means of houses of the following groups:
prices for “One bedroom”, “Two bedrooms” and “Three bedrooms (or more)” is different

Conclusion: Fail to reject Null as p-value > 0.05

5. Using Single Factor ANOVA at 0.05 level of significance

H0: population means of units of the following groups:
prices for “One bathroom”, “Two bathrooms” and “Three bathrooms (or more)” are equal

Ha: atleast one of the population means of units of the following groups:
prices for “One bathroom”, “Two bathrooms” and “Three bathrooms (or more)” is different

Conclusion: Reject Null in favour of the alternate as p-value < 0.05


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