In: Statistics and Probability
150 subjects in a psychological study had a mean score of 36 on a test instrument designed to measure anger. The standard deviation of the 150 scores was 12. Find a 98% confidence interval for the mean anger score of the populations from which the sample was selected.
Select one: a. (34.1, 37.9) b. (33.5, 38.5) c. (33.7, 38.3) d. None of other answer is necessary true.
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean =
= 36
Population standard deviation =
= 12
Sample size = n =150
At 98% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 98% = 1 - 0.98 = 0.02
/ 2 = 0.02/ 2 = 0.01
Z/2 = Z0.01 = 2.326 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z/2
* (
/n)
= 2.326 * ( 12 / 150
)
E= 2.2790
At 98% confidence interval estimate of the population mean
is,
- E <
<
+ E
36 -2.2790 <
<36 +2.2790
33.7 <
< 38.3
(33.7, 38.3)