In: Statistics and Probability
resistant. To find the 10% trimmed mean for a
data set, first arrange the data in order, then delete
the bottom 10% of the values and delete the top 10% of
thevalues, then calculate the mean of the remaining values. Use
the axial loads (pounds) of aluminum cans listed below for
cans that are 0.0111 in. thick. Identify anyoutliers, then compare
the median, mean, 10% trimmed mean, and 20%
trimmed mean.
247247
261261
269269
272272
275275
279279
280280
284284
285285
285285
285285
288288
289289
292292
292292
295295
295295
300300
311311
504504
Identify any outliers. Select the correct choice
below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to
complete your choice.
A.
The outlier(s) is/are
nothing
pounds.
(Type a whole number. Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)
B.
There are no outliers.
The median is
nothing
pounds.
(Type an integer or decimal rounded to one decimal place as needed.)
The untrimmed mean is
nothing
pounds.
(Type an integer or decimal rounded to one decimal place as needed.)
The 10% trimmed mean is
nothing
pounds.
(Type an integer or decimal rounded to one decimal place as needed.)
The 20% trimmed mean is
nothing
pounds.
(Type an integer or decimal rounded to one decimal place as needed.)
Compare the values. Choose the correct answer below.
A.
The median, untrimmed mean, and 10% trimmed mean are close to each other. However, the 20% trimmed mean is significantly different from those values.
B.
The median, untrimmed mean, and 20% trimmed mean are close to each other. However, the 10% trimmed mean is significantly different from those values.
C.
All of the values are close to each other.
D.
The untrimmed mean, 10% trimmed mean, and 20% trimmed mean are close to each other. However, the median is significantly different from those values.
E.
The median, 10% trimmed mean, and 20% trimmed mean are close to each other. However, the untrimmed mean is significant
Solution:
Identify any outliers. Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
Answer: A. The outliers are:
The median is:
The untrimmed mean is
Therefore, the untrimmed mean is 294.4
The 10% trimmed mean is
To find the 10% trimmed mean, we have to delete bottom 10% of data and top 10% of data. That is we have to delete first 2 observations and last 2 observations.
The 20% trimmed mean is:
To find the 20% trimmed mean, we have to delete bottom 20% of data and top 20% of data. That is we have to delete first 4 observations and last 4 observations.
Compare the values. Choose the correct answer below.
Answer: The correct answer is:
E. The median, 10% trimmed mean, and 20% trimmed mean are close to each other. However, the untrimmed mean is significant