In: Statistics and Probability
In a survey of 176 females who recently completed high school, 75% were enrolled in college. In a survey of 180 males who recently completed high school, 65% were enrolled in college. At alpha equals 0.09, can you reject the claim that there is no difference in the proportion of college enrollees between the two groups? Assume the random samples are independent. Complete parts (b) through (e). (b) Find the critical value(s) and identify the rejection region(s). (c) Find the standardized test statistic. (d) Decide whether to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis. (e) Interpret the decision in the context of the original claim.
Let , p1 be the population proportion of females and p2 be the population proportion of males.
Given : n1=176 , p1=0.75 , n2=180 , p2=0.65
The pooled estimate for proportion is ,
Q=1-P=0.3006
Claim : there is no difference in the proportion of college enrolled between the twogroups
Hypothesis : VS
(b) Critical values are given by ,
; From normal probability integral table
Rejection region :
(c) The standardized test statistic is ,
(d) Here , the value of the test statistic is fall in the rejection region.
Therefore , reject Ho.
(e) Interpretation :
Hence , there is sufficient evidence to reject the claim that there is no difference in the proportion of college enrolled between the twogroups