In: Accounting
ABC Costing for a Service Organization
Fairfield Mortgage Company is a full-service residential mortgage
company in the Atlanta area that operates in a very competitive
market. The CEO, Richard Sissom, is concerned about operating costs
associated with processing mortgage applications and has decided to
install an ABC costing system to help him get a handle on costs.
Although labor hours seem to be the primary driver of the cost of
processing a new mortgage, the labor cost for the different
activities involved in processing new loans varies widely. The
Accounting Department has provided the following data for the
company's five major cost pools for 2016:
Activity Cost Pools | Activity Drivers | ||
---|---|---|---|
Taking customer applications | $600,000 |
Time-assistant managers |
12,000 hours |
Conducting credit investigations | 900,000 |
Time-credit managers |
16,500 hours |
Underwriting | 1,050,000 | Time-Underwriting Department | 10,000 hours |
Preparing loan packages | 400,000 |
Time-Processing Department |
8,000 hours |
Closing loans | 1,200,000 |
Time-Legal Department hours |
6,000 hours |
$4,150,000 | 52,500 hours |
During 2016, the company processed and issued 5,000 new mortgages, two of which are summarized here with regard to activities used to process the mortgages:
Loan 5066 | Loan 5429 | |
---|---|---|
Application processing hours | 1.5 | 2.75 |
Credit investigating hours | 4 | 3 |
Underwriting hours | 2.5 | 4.75 |
Processing hours | 3.5 | 3 |
Legal processing hours | 1.5 | 1.5 |
Total hours | 13.00 | 15.00 |
a. Determine the cost per unit of activity for each activity
cost pool.
Round rates to two decimal places.
Activity-based overhead rates:
Taking applications | $Answer |
Conducting credit investigations | $Answer |
Underwriting | $Answer |
Preparing loan packages | $Answer |
Closing loans | $Answer |
b. Determine the cost of processing loans 5066 and 5429.
Round answers to two decimal places.
Loan 5066 | Loan 5429 | |
---|---|---|
Taking applications | $Answer | $Answer |
Investigations | Answer | Answer |
Underwriting | Answer | Answer |
Loan packages | Answer | Answer |
Closing loans | Answer | Answer |
Total costs | $Answer | $Answer |
c. Determine the cost of preparing loans 5066 and 5429 assuming
that an average cost per hour for all activities is used.
Round answers to two decimal places.
Average cost per hour for all activities $Answer
Use rounded rate calculated above for calculations below. Round
answers to two decimal places.
Cost of Loan #5066 $Answer
Cost of Loan #5429 $Answer
d. Compare and discuss your answers to requirements b. and c.
(Select the most appropriate statement.)