Question

1.

Match the following terms with the correct definition.

Antiplatelet drugs agents that increase the time it takes for blood to clot Blood thinners agents that prevent blood from coagulating Thrombolytic agents agents that inhibit the ability of blood to clump in a process known as aggregation by interfering with the platelets Nitroglycerin dissolve existing clots by liquefying the fibrin that forms the clot Anticoagulants temporarily vasodilates coronary arteries to decrease the work on the heart and stop angina

2.

Match the Factor Xa inhibitor brand name to the correct generic name.

Arixtra apixaban Eliquis edoxaban Xarelto fondaparinux Savaysa rivaroxaban

3.A(An) BLANK angina occurs without exertion and feels unlike any chest pain felt before. This pain can last up to a half-hour and does not go away with medicine.

A.stable

B.unstable

C.variant

4.Rheumatic heart disease can result from an untreated BLANK bacterial infection.

A.pseudomonas auriginosa

B.streptococcus

C.helicobacter pylori bacteria

5.Which of the following cardiomyopathy conditions is present when the left and right ventricles have become stiff?

a. Restrictive cardiomyopathy

b. Dilated cardiomyopathy

c. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Answer 1

1.

Agents	Correct definition
Antiplatelet drugs	agents that inhibit the ability of blood to clump in a process known as aggregation by interfering with the platelets
Blood thinners	agents that increase the time it takes for blood to clot
Thrombolytic agents	dissolve existing clots by liquefying the fibrin that forms the clot
Nitroglycerine	temporarily vasodilates coronary arteries to decrease the work on the heart and stop angina
Anticoagulants	agents that prevent blood from coagulating

2. Brand name: name of the medication given by manufacturing company for the purpose of selling and identification of their company. This name will be unique for each medication.

Generic name: This name given based on active ingredient present in it. Generic name will be same for all the company for same medication

Brand name	Generic name
Arixtra	Fondaparinux
Eliquis	Apixaban
Xarelto	Rivaroxaban
Savaysa	Edoxaban

3. Stable angina occur with exertion, relieved when taking rest, usually occur for 10 min

unstable angina occur without exertion, it will nor relived by taking rest or administration of medication

variant angina is occur due to spasm of coronary artery that prevent blood supply to the heart. Usually relieved when taking vasodilators like nitroglycerin

Answer is B. unstable

4. Rheumatic heart disease occur when Group A beta-hemolytic streptococci infection is untreated.

Helicobacter pylori bacteria infection causes Peptic ulcer

pseudomonas auriginosa infection usually pneumonia, UTIs, and bacteremia.

Answer is B.streptococcus

5. Restrictive cardiomyopathy: Here, lower chambers of the heart (left and right ventricles) become stiff, less dialation of ventricles during blood filling

Dilated cardiomyopathy: Here, only left ventricle of the heart is effected. It become enlarge and weak and become less able to its function, that is pumping of blood to different part of the body

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Any part of the heart muscle become abnormally thick

Answer is a. Restrictive cardiomyopathy