Question

In: Finance

This project involves a new type of widget. We think we can sell 6,000 units of...

This project involves a new type of widget. We think we can sell 6,000 units of the widget per year at a price of $950 each. Variable costs will run about $400 per unit and the product should have a four-year life.

Fixed costs for the project $450,000 per year and we will need to invest a total of $1,200,000 in manufacturing equipment. The equipment will be depreciated using MACRS over 7 years. In year four, the equipment will be worth half of what we paid for it.

We will invest $1,150,000 in net working capital at the start. After that, net working capital requirements will be 25% of sales. Assume a 34% tax rate.

Year MACRS Percentage

Year 1 14.29%
Year 2 24.49%
Year 3 17.49%
Year 4 12.49%

Should we undertake this project?

Prepare a pro forma income statement for each year. Then calculate OCF. Draw this on a timeline. Then calculate NPV assuming a 28% required return.

Solutions

Expert Solution

0 1 2 3 4
MACRS % 14.29% 24.49% 17.49% 12.49% 31.24%
Investment -1,200,000 374,880
NWC -1,150,000 -275,000 1,425,000
Salvage 600,000
Sales 5,700,000 5,700,000 5,700,000 5,700,000
VC -2,400,000 -2,400,000 -2,400,000 -2,400,000
FC -450,000 -450,000 -450,000 -450,000
Depreciation -171,480 -293,880 -209,880 -149,880
EBT 2,678,520 2,556,120 2,640,120 2,700,120
Tax (34%) -910,697 -869,081 -897,641 -918,041
Net Income 1,767,823 1,687,039 1,742,479 1,782,079
OCF -2,350,000 1,664,303 1,980,919 1,952,359 3,880,418
NPV $2,535,819.92

Depreciation = Investment x MACRS %

Book Value of the asset after 4 years, BV = (1 - total MACRS%) x Investment

Cash Flows = Investment + NWC + (Salvage - BV) x (-tax rate) + Salvage + Net Income + Depreciation

NPV can be calculated using the same function in excel or calculator using 28% discount rate.


Related Solutions

This project involves a new type of widget. We think we can sell 6,000 units of...
This project involves a new type of widget. We think we can sell 6,000 units of the widget per year at a price of $950 each. Variable costs will run about $400 per unit and the product should have a four-year life. Fixed Costs for the project will run $450,000 per year and we will need to invest a total of $1,200,000 in manufacturing equipment. The equipment will be depicted using MACRS over seven years. In year four, the equipment...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 6,000 units per year at $74...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 6,000 units per year at $74 net cash flow apiece for the next 10 years. In other words, the annual cash flow is projected to be $74 × 6,000 = $444,000. The relevant discount rate is 18 percent, and the initial investment required is $1,710,000. After the first year, the project can be dismantled and sold for $1,540,000. Suppose you think it is likely that expected sales will be revised...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 5,500 units per year at $69...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 5,500 units per year at $69 net cash flow apiece for the next 10 years. In other words, the annual operating cash flow is projected to be $69 × 5,500 = $379,500. The relevant discount rate is 19 percent, and the initial investment required is $1,540,000. After the first year, the project can be dismantled and sold for $1,260,000. Suppose you think it is likely that expected sales will be...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 7,100 units per year at $56...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 7,100 units per year at $56 net cash flow apiece for the next 10 years. In other words, the annual cash flow is projected to be $56*7,100=$397,600. The relevant discount rate is 14%, and the initial investment required is $1,800,000. Suppose you think it is likely that expected sales will be revised upward to 10,800 units if the first year is a success and revised downward to 3,900 units if...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 6,200 units per year at $76...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 6,200 units per year at $76 net cash flow apiece for the next 10 years. In other words, the annual cash flow is projected to be $76 × 6,200 = $471,200. The relevant discount rate is 18 percent, and the initial investment required is $1,730,000. After the first year, the project can be dismantled and sold for $1,600,000. Suppose you think it is likely that expected sales will be revised...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 5,400 units per year at $68...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 5,400 units per year at $68 net cash flow apiece for the next 10 years. In other words, the annual operating cash flow is projected to be $68 × 5,400 = $367,200. The relevant discount rate is 18 percent, and the initial investment required is $1,530,000. After the first year, the project can be dismantled and sold for $1,250,000. Suppose you think it is likely that expected sales will be...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 6,600 units per year at $60...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 6,600 units per year at $60 net cash flow apiece for the next 10 years. In other words, the annual operating cash flow is projected to be $60 × 6,600 = $396,000. The relevant discount rate is 14 percent, and the initial investment required is $1,770,000. a. What is the base-case NPV? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. After the...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 6,600 units per year at $60...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 6,600 units per year at $60 net cash flow apiece for the next 10 years. In other words, the annual cash flow is projected to be $60 × 6,600 = $396,000. The relevant discount rate is 14 percent, and the initial investment required is $1,770,000. After the first year, the project can be dismantled and sold for $1,640,000. Suppose you think it is likely that expected sales will be revised...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 5,200 units per year at $66...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 5,200 units per year at $66 net cash flow apiece for the next 10 years. In other words, the annual operating cash flow is projected to be $66 × 5,200 = $343,200. The relevant discount rate is 17 percent, and the initial investment required is $1,510,000. After the first year, the project can be dismantled and sold for $1,230,000. Suppose you think it is likely that expected sales will be...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 6,400 units per year at $58...
We are examining a new project. We expect to sell 6,400 units per year at $58 net cash flow apiece for the next 10 years. In other words, the annual operating cash flow is projected to be $58 × 6,400 = $371,200. The relevant discount rate is 12 percent, and the initial investment required is $1,750,000. After the first year, the project can be dismantled and sold for $1,620,000. Suppose you think it is likely that expected sales will be...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT